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Biogas as an option for industrial applications

Author

Listed:
  • Jouko Arvola
  • Pekka Belt
  • Janne Harkonen
  • Pekka Kess
  • Ritva Imppola

Abstract

Biogas is typically burned to produce electricity or used as vehicle fuel. This case study analyses possibilities to utilise biogas directly in industrial applications to replace current fossil raw materials. True industrial cases are analysed by considering economic impacts of using either landfill gas or gas produced from biomass. Utilisation of biogas is economically viable and technically possible. However, for biogas to be an economical alternative as a raw material, investment supports for biogas production and farming subsidies are required in the same manner as currently for food production. Landfill gas is a real option for large landfills or small industrial needs.

Suggested Citation

  • Jouko Arvola & Pekka Belt & Janne Harkonen & Pekka Kess & Ritva Imppola, 2012. "Biogas as an option for industrial applications," International Journal of Sustainable Economy, Inderscience Enterprises Ltd, vol. 4(1), pages 71-88.
    • Handle: RePEc:ids:ijsuse:v:4:y:2012:i:1:p:71-88
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    Cited by:

    1. Mukherjee, Sacchidananda & Chakraborty, Debashis, 2016. "Turning Human Waste into Renewable Energy: Scope and Options for India," MPRA Paper 73669, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    2. Sacchidananda MUKHERJEE & Debashis CHAKRABORTY, 2016. "Turning Human Waste into Renewable Energy: Opportunities and Policy Options for India," Turkish Economic Review, KSP Journals, vol. 3(4), pages 610-628, December.

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