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Renewable energy in chemical industry – the case of formic acid production

Author

Listed:
  • Jouko Arvola
  • Matti Muhos
  • Pekka Belt
  • Pekka Kess

Abstract

This paper analyses the economical viability of replacing fossil energy by renewable sources by taking CO2 emission legislation into account. A single chemical industry case, formic acid production, is studied in a tangible manner to provide a concrete example for industrial managers and legislators. The practical case was supported by examining scientific and other databases. This study indicates that new environmental legislation makes it economically viable to replace fossil energy by renewable sources, such as wood biomass. However, the results indicate that the current and coming legislation do not cover the entire product life cycle of carbon dioxide releasing chemical products. The results of this paper can be utilised by managers of companies with high-energy consumption and/or high usage of fossil raw materials.

Suggested Citation

  • Jouko Arvola & Matti Muhos & Pekka Belt & Pekka Kess, 2011. "Renewable energy in chemical industry – the case of formic acid production," International Journal of Sustainable Economy, Inderscience Enterprises Ltd, vol. 3(4), pages 381-394.
  • Handle: RePEc:ids:ijsuse:v:3:y:2011:i:4:p:381-394
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