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Solar and Lighting Transmission through Complex Fenestration Systems of Office Buildings in a Warm and Dry Climate of Chile

Author

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  • Waldo Bustamante

    (School of Architecture, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, El Comendador 1916, Providencia, Santiago 7520245, Chile
    Center for Sustainable Urban Development (CEDEUS), Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, El Comendador 1916, Providencia, Santiago 7520245, Chile)

  • Sergio Vera

    (Department of Construction Engineering and Management, School of Engineering, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Vicuña Mackenna 4860, Macul, Santiago 7820436, Chile
    Center for Sustainable Urban Development (CEDEUS), Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, El Comendador 1916, Providencia, Santiago 7520245, Chile
    These authors contributed equally to this work.)

  • Alejandro Prieto

    (School of Architecture, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, El Comendador 1916, Providencia, Santiago 7520245, Chile
    These authors contributed equally to this work.)

  • Claudio Vásquez

    (School of Architecture, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, El Comendador 1916, Providencia, Santiago 7520245, Chile
    Center for Sustainable Urban Development (CEDEUS), Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, El Comendador 1916, Providencia, Santiago 7520245, Chile
    These authors contributed equally to this work.)

Abstract

Overheating, glare, and high-energy demand are recurrent problems in office buildings in Santiago, Chile (33°27'S; 70°42'W) during cooling periods. Santiago climate is warm and dry, with high solar radiation and temperature during most of the year. The objective of this paper is to evaluate the thermal and daylighting performance of office buildings transparent façades composed of three different complex fenestration systems (CFS). Each CFS contains a different external shading device (ESD): (1) external roller, (2) vertical undulated and perforated screens, and (3) tilted undulated and perforated screens. The study was carried out by in situ monitoring in three office buildings in Santiago, Chile. Buildings were selected from a database of 103 buildings, representing those constructed between 2005 and 2011 in the city. The monitoring consisted of measuring the short wave solar and daylighting transmission through fenestration systemsby means of pyranometers and luxometers, respectively. This paper shows measurements that were carried out during summer period. A good performance is observed in a building with the external roller system. This system—applied to a northwest façade—shows a regular and high solar and daylighting control of incoming solar radiation. The other two ESD systems evidence a general good performance. However, some deficiencies at certain times of the day were detected, suggesting a non-appropriated design.

Suggested Citation

  • Waldo Bustamante & Sergio Vera & Alejandro Prieto & Claudio Vásquez, 2014. "Solar and Lighting Transmission through Complex Fenestration Systems of Office Buildings in a Warm and Dry Climate of Chile," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 6(5), pages 1-16, May.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:6:y:2014:i:5:p:2786-2801:d:35995
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Goia, Francesco & Haase, Matthias & Perino, Marco, 2013. "Optimizing the configuration of a façade module for office buildings by means of integrated thermal and lighting simulations in a total energy perspective," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 108(C), pages 515-527.
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    3. Lee, J.W. & Jung, H.J. & Park, J.Y. & Lee, J.B. & Yoon, Y., 2013. "Optimization of building window system in Asian regions by analyzing solar heat gain and daylighting elements," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 50(C), pages 522-531.
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    Cited by:

    1. Bustamante, Waldo & Uribe, Daniel & Vera, Sergio & Molina, Germán, 2017. "An integrated thermal and lighting simulation tool to support the design process of complex fenestration systems for office buildings," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 198(C), pages 36-48.
    2. Belen Moreno Santamaria & Fernando del Ama Gonzalo & Danielle Pinette & Benito Lauret Aguirregabiria & Juan A. Hernandez Ramos, 2020. "Industrialization and Thermal Performance of a New Unitized Water Flow Glazing Facade," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(18), pages 1-22, September.
    3. Aldossary, Naief A. & Rezgui, Yacine & Kwan, Alan, 2015. "Consensus-based low carbon domestic design framework for sustainable homes," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 51(C), pages 417-432.
    4. Dietz, Annelore & Vera, Sergio & Bustamante, Waldo & Flamant, Gilles, 2020. "Multi-objective optimization to balance thermal comfort and energy use in a mining camp located in the Andes Mountains at high altitude," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 199(C).
    5. Prieto, Alejandro & Knaack, Ulrich & Klein, Tillmann & Auer, Thomas, 2017. "25 Years of cooling research in office buildings: Review for the integration of cooling strategies into the building façade (1990–2014)," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 71(C), pages 89-102.

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