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An Energy Storage System Sizing Method for Wind Power Integration

Author

Listed:
  • Wei Wang

    (State Key Laboratory of Advanced Electromagnetic Engineering and Technology, Hua Zhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, China)

  • Chengxiong Mao

    (State Key Laboratory of Advanced Electromagnetic Engineering and Technology, Hua Zhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, China)

  • Jiming Lu

    (State Key Laboratory of Advanced Electromagnetic Engineering and Technology, Hua Zhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, China)

  • Dan Wang

    (State Key Laboratory of Advanced Electromagnetic Engineering and Technology, Hua Zhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, China)

Abstract

Combining an energy storage system (ESS) with a wind farm is an effective way to increase the penetration rate of wind power. ESS sizing is an important part in wind farm planning nowadays. In this paper, a basic method for determining the optimal capacity of an ESS integrated with a wind power generator to meet the requirements of grid integration is presented. With the proposed method, the necessary ESS capacity which can provide the best benefits between the regulation effects and energy storage size was calculated. The segmentation method and automatic segmentation method are proposed to improve the performance of the basic method. Further work on expanding the method to determine the necessary capacity of ESS for real-time control is studied. The time window method is used to enable the proposed method available under all working conditions. The simulation results verify the effectiveness of the proposed method.

Suggested Citation

  • Wei Wang & Chengxiong Mao & Jiming Lu & Dan Wang, 2013. "An Energy Storage System Sizing Method for Wind Power Integration," Energies, MDPI, vol. 6(7), pages 1-13, July.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:6:y:2013:i:7:p:3392-3404:d:27099
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Roy, Anindita & Kedare, Shireesh B. & Bandyopadhyay, Santanu, 2010. "Optimum sizing of wind-battery systems incorporating resource uncertainty," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 87(8), pages 2712-2727, August.
    2. Ekren, Orhan & Ekren, Banu Yetkin, 2008. "Size optimization of a PV/wind hybrid energy conversion system with battery storage using response surface methodology," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 85(11), pages 1086-1101, November.
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    Cited by:

    1. Zhe Jiang & Xueshan Han & Zhimin Li & Wenbo Li & Mengxia Wang & Mingqiang Wang, 2016. "Two-Stage Multi-Objective Collaborative Scheduling for Wind Farm and Battery Switch Station," Energies, MDPI, vol. 9(11), pages 1-17, October.
    2. Chunghun Kim & Eduard Muljadi & Chung Choo Chung, 2017. "Coordinated Control of Wind Turbine and Energy Storage System for Reducing Wind Power Fluctuation," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(1), pages 1-18, December.
    3. Bartosz Ceran & Agata Orłowska, 2019. "The Impact of Power Source Performance Decrease in a PV/WT/FC Hybrid Power Generation System on the Result of a Multi-Criteria Analysis of Load Distribution," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(18), pages 1-19, September.
    4. Yang, Yuqing & Bremner, Stephen & Menictas, Chris & Kay, Merlinde, 2018. "Battery energy storage system size determination in renewable energy systems: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 91(C), pages 109-125.
    5. Xiaodong Yu & Xia Dong & Shaopeng Pang & Luanai Zhou & Hongzhi Zang, 2019. "Energy Storage Sizing Optimization and Sensitivity Analysis Based on Wind Power Forecast Error Compensation," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(24), pages 1-21, December.
    6. Micke Talvi & Tomi Roinila & Kari Lappalainen, 2023. "Effects of Ramp Rate Limit on Sizing of Energy Storage Systems for PV, Wind and PV–Wind Power Plants," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(11), pages 1-18, May.
    7. Colak, Ilhami & Kabalci, Ersan & Fulli, Gianluca & Lazarou, Stavros, 2015. "A survey on the contributions of power electronics to smart grid systems," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 47(C), pages 562-579.

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