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A Co-Powered Biomass and Concentrated Solar Power Rankine Cycle Concept for Small Size Combined Heat and Power Generation

Author

Listed:
  • Domenico Borello

    (Dipartimento di Meccanica e Aeronautica, Sapienza Università di Roma, Via Eudossiana 18, 00184, Roma, Italy)

  • Alessandro Corsini

    (Facoltà di Ingegneria, Sapienza Università di Roma, Via Andrea Doria 3, 04100, Latina, Italy)

  • Franco Rispoli

    (Dipartimento di Meccanica e Aeronautica, Sapienza Università di Roma, Via Eudossiana 18, 00184, Roma, Italy)

  • Eileen Tortora

    (Dipartimento di Meccanica e Aeronautica, Sapienza Università di Roma, Via Eudossiana 18, 00184, Roma, Italy)

Abstract

The present work investigates the matching of an advanced small scale Combined Heat and Power (CHP) Rankine cycle plant with end-user thermal and electric load. The power plant consists of a concentrated solar power field co-powered by a biomass furnace to produce steam in a Rankine cycle, with a CHP configuration. A hotel was selected as the end user due to its high thermal to electric consumption ratio. The power plant design and its operation were modelled and investigated by adopting transient simulations with an hourly distribution. The study of the load matching of the proposed renewable power technology and the final user has been carried out by comparing two different load tracking scenarios, i.e. , the thermal and the electric demands. As a result, the power output follows fairly well the given load curves, supplying, on a selected winter day, about 50 GJ/d of thermal energy and the 6 GJ/d of electric energy, with reduced energy dumps when matching the load.

Suggested Citation

  • Domenico Borello & Alessandro Corsini & Franco Rispoli & Eileen Tortora, 2013. "A Co-Powered Biomass and Concentrated Solar Power Rankine Cycle Concept for Small Size Combined Heat and Power Generation," Energies, MDPI, vol. 6(3), pages 1-19, March.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:6:y:2013:i:3:p:1478-1496:d:24027
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Badami, M. & Mura, M., 2009. "Preliminary design and controlling strategies of a small-scale wood waste Rankine Cycle (RC) with a reciprocating steam engine (SE)," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 34(9), pages 1315-1324.
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    3. Li, Jun, 2009. "Scaling up concentrating solar thermal technology in China," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 13(8), pages 2051-2060, October.
    4. Martínez-Lera, S. & Ballester, J., 2010. "A novel method for the design of CHCP (combined heat, cooling and power) systems for buildings," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 35(7), pages 2972-2984.
    5. Dalton, G.J. & Lockington, D.A. & Baldock, T.E., 2009. "Feasibility analysis of renewable energy supply options for a grid-connected large hotel," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 34(4), pages 955-964.
    6. Corsini, Alessandro & Rispoli, Franco & Gamberale, Mario & Tortora, Eileen, 2009. "Assessment of H2- and H2O-based renewable energy-buffering systems in minor islands," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 34(1), pages 279-288.
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    Cited by:

    1. Habibi Khalaj, Ali & Abdulla, Khalid & Halgamuge, Saman K., 2018. "Towards the stand-alone operation of data centers with free cooling and optimally sized hybrid renewable power generation and energy storage," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 93(C), pages 451-472.
    2. Oró, Eduard & Depoorter, Victor & Garcia, Albert & Salom, Jaume, 2015. "Energy efficiency and renewable energy integration in data centres. Strategies and modelling review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 42(C), pages 429-445.
    3. Modi, Anish & Bühler, Fabian & Andreasen, Jesper Graa & Haglind, Fredrik, 2017. "A review of solar energy based heat and power generation systems," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 67(C), pages 1047-1064.

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