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Biomass Fuel and Combustion Conditions Selection in a Fixed Bed Combustor

Author

Listed:
  • María E. Arce

    (ETS Ingenieros Industriales, University of Vigo, Lagoas-Marcosende s/n, Vigo 36310, Spain)

  • Ángeles Saavedra

    (ETS Ingeniería de Minas, University of Vigo, Lagoas-Marcosende s/n, Vigo 36310, Spain)

  • José L. Míguez

    (ETS Ingenieros Industriales, University of Vigo, Lagoas-Marcosende s/n, Vigo 36310, Spain)

  • Enrique Granada

    (ETS Ingenieros Industriales, University of Vigo, Lagoas-Marcosende s/n, Vigo 36310, Spain)

  • Antón Cacabelos

    (ETS Ingenieros Industriales, University of Vigo, Lagoas-Marcosende s/n, Vigo 36310, Spain)

Abstract

The biomass market has experienced an increase in development, leading to research and development efforts that are focused on determining optimal biofuel combustion conditions. Biomass combustion is a complex process that involves divergent parameters and thus requires the use of advanced analysis methods. This study proposes combining grey relational analysis (GRA) and error propagation theory (EPT) to select a biofuel and its optimal combustion conditions. This research will study three biofuels that are currently used in a region of South Europe (Spain), and the most important variables that affect combustion are the ignition front propagation speed and the highest temperature that is reached at the fixed bed combustor. The results demonstrate that a combination of both theories for the analysis of solid-state thermochemical phenomena enables a fast and simple way of choosing the best configuration for each fuel.

Suggested Citation

  • María E. Arce & Ángeles Saavedra & José L. Míguez & Enrique Granada & Antón Cacabelos, 2013. "Biomass Fuel and Combustion Conditions Selection in a Fixed Bed Combustor," Energies, MDPI, vol. 6(11), pages 1-17, November.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:6:y:2013:i:11:p:5973-5989:d:30501
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    5. Eksi, Guner & Karaosmanoglu, Filiz, 2017. "Combined bioheat and biopower: A technology review and an assessment for Turkey," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 73(C), pages 1313-1332.
    6. Kang, Sae Byul & Oh, Hong Young & Kim, Jong Jin & Choi, Kyu Sung, 2017. "Characteristics of spent coffee ground as a fuel and combustion test in a small boiler (6.5 kW)," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 113(C), pages 1208-1214.
    7. Elena Arce, María & Saavedra, Ángeles & Míguez, José L. & Granada, Enrique, 2015. "The use of grey-based methods in multi-criteria decision analysis for the evaluation of sustainable energy systems: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 47(C), pages 924-932.
    8. Peter Križan & Miloš Matú & Ľubomír Šooš & Juraj Beniak, 2015. "Behavior of Beech Sawdust during Densification into a Solid Biofuel," Energies, MDPI, vol. 8(7), pages 1-17, June.
    9. Patel, Madhumita & Zhang, Xiaolei & Kumar, Amit, 2016. "Techno-economic and life cycle assessment on lignocellulosic biomass thermochemical conversion technologies: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 53(C), pages 1486-1499.
    10. Andrzej Bryś & Agnieszka Kaleta & Krzysztof Górnicki & Szymon Głowacki & Weronika Tulej & Joanna Bryś & Piotr Wichowski, 2021. "Some Aspects of the Modelling of Thin-Layer Drying of Sawdust," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(3), pages 1-16, January.
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