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Integration of A Solid Oxide Fuel Cell into A 10 MW Gas Turbine Power Plant

Author

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  • Denver F. Cheddie

    (Center for Energy Studies, Point Lisas Campus, University of Trinidad and Tobago, Esperanza Road, Brechin Castle, Couva, Trinidad and Tobago)

Abstract

Power generation using gas turbine power plants operating on the Brayton cycle suffers from low efficiencies. In this work, a solid oxide fuel cell (SOFC) is proposed for integration into a 10 MW gas turbine power plant, operating at 30% efficiency. The SOFC system utilizes four heat exchangers for heat recovery from both the turbine outlet and the fuel cell outlet to ensure a sufficiently high SOFC temperature. The power output of the hybrid plant is 37 MW at 66.2% efficiency. A thermo-economic model predicts a payback period of less than four years, based on future projected SOFC cost estimates.

Suggested Citation

  • Denver F. Cheddie, 2010. "Integration of A Solid Oxide Fuel Cell into A 10 MW Gas Turbine Power Plant," Energies, MDPI, vol. 3(4), pages 1-16, April.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:3:y:2010:i:4:p:754-769:d:7938
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Calise, F. & Dentice d’Accadia, M. & Palombo, A. & Vanoli, L., 2006. "Simulation and exergy analysis of a hybrid Solid Oxide Fuel Cell (SOFC)–Gas Turbine System," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 31(15), pages 3278-3299.
    2. Akkaya, Ali Volkan & Sahin, Bahri & Erdem, Hasan Huseyin, 2009. "Thermodynamic model for exergetic performance of a tubular SOFC module," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 34(7), pages 1863-1870.
    3. Kandepu, Rambabu & Imsland, Lars & Foss, Bjarne A. & Stiller, Christoph & Thorud, Bjørn & Bolland, Olav, 2007. "Modeling and control of a SOFC-GT-based autonomous power system," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 32(4), pages 406-417.
    4. Franzoni, A. & Magistri, L. & Traverso, A. & Massardo, A.F., 2008. "Thermoeconomic analysis of pressurized hybrid SOFC systems with CO2 separation," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 33(2), pages 311-320.
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    Cited by:

    1. Saebea, Dang & Authayanun, Suthida & Patcharavorachot, Yaneeporn & Paengjuntuek, Woranee & Arpornwichanop, Amornchai, 2013. "Use of different renewable fuels in a steam reformer integrated into a solid oxide fuel cell: Theoretical analysis and performance comparison," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 51(C), pages 305-313.
    2. Juanjo Ugartemendia & J. Xabier Ostolaza & Itziar Zubia, 2013. "Operating Point Optimization of a Hydrogen Fueled Hybrid Solid Oxide Fuel Cell-Steam Turbine (SOFC-ST) Plant," Energies, MDPI, vol. 6(10), pages 1-23, September.
    3. Chun Yin Chan & Fabian Rosner & Scott Samuelsen, 2023. "Techno-Economic Analysis of Solid Oxide Fuel Cell-Gas Turbine Hybrid Systems for Stationary Power Applications Using Renewable Hydrogen," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(13), pages 1-23, June.
    4. Buonomano, Annamaria & Calise, Francesco & d’Accadia, Massimo Dentice & Palombo, Adolfo & Vicidomini, Maria, 2015. "Hybrid solid oxide fuel cells–gas turbine systems for combined heat and power: A review," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 156(C), pages 32-85.
    5. Wu, Zhen & Tan, Peng & Chen, Bin & Cai, Weizi & Chen, Meina & Xu, Xiaoming & Zhang, Zaoxiao & Ni, Meng, 2019. "Dynamic modeling and operation strategy of an NG-fueled SOFC-WGS-TSA-PEMFC hybrid energy conversion system for fuel cell vehicle by using MATLAB/SIMULINK," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 175(C), pages 567-579.
    6. Ghorbani, Sh. & Khoshgoftar-Manesh, M.H. & Nourpour, M. & Blanco-Marigorta, A.M., 2020. "Exergoeconomic and exergoenvironmental analyses of an integrated SOFC-GT-ORC hybrid system," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 206(C).
    7. Orlando Corigliano & Leonardo Pagnotta & Petronilla Fragiacomo, 2022. "On the Technology of Solid Oxide Fuel Cell (SOFC) Energy Systems for Stationary Power Generation: A Review," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(22), pages 1-73, November.

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