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Trends in financial market concentration and their implications for market stability

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Abstract

The link between financial market concentration and stability is a topic of great interest to policymakers and other market participants. Are concentrated markets - those where a relatively small number of firms hold large market shares - inherently more prone to disruption? This article considers that question by drawing on academic studies as well as introducing new analysis. Like other researchers, the authors find an ambiguous relationship between concentration and instability when a large firm in a concentrated market fails. In a complementary review of concentration trends across a number of specific markets, the authors document that most U.S. wholesale credit and capital markets are only moderately concentrated, and that concentration trends are mixed - rising in some markets and falling in others. The article also identifies market characteristics that might lead to greater, or less, concern about the consequences of a large firm's exit. It argues that the ease of substitution by other firms in concentrated markets is a critical factor supporting market resiliency.

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  • Nicola Cetorelli & Beverly Hirtle & Donald P. Morgan & Stavros Peristiani & João A. C. Santos, 2007. "Trends in financial market concentration and their implications for market stability," Economic Policy Review, Federal Reserve Bank of New York, vol. 13(Mar), pages 33-51.
    • Handle: RePEc:fip:fednep:y:2007:i:mar:p:33-51:n:v.13no.1
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    6. Jordan Kjosevski & Mihail Petkovski, 2017. "Determinants of Bank Profitability in the Republic of Macedonia – a Panel Data Analysis," Economic Studies journal, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences - Economic Research Institute, issue 3, pages 41-65.
    7. Uhde, André & Heimeshoff, Ulrich, 2009. "Consolidation in banking and financial stability in Europe: Empirical evidence," Journal of Banking & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 33(7), pages 1299-1311, July.
    8. Daniel Stefan ARMEANU & Sorin-Iulian CIOACA & Mihail BUSU, 2015. "Analyzing The Market Concentration Of The Romanian Capital Market," Proceedings of the INTERNATIONAL MANAGEMENT CONFERENCE, Faculty of Management, Academy of Economic Studies, Bucharest, Romania, vol. 9(1), pages 548-554, November.
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    10. Xiaoqing Maggie Fu & Yongjia Rebecca Lin & Philip Molyneux, 2015. "Bank Competition and Financial Stability in Asia Pacific," Palgrave Macmillan Studies in Banking and Financial Institutions, in: Bank Competition, Efficiency and Liquidity Creation in Asia Pacific, chapter 3, pages 49-71, Palgrave Macmillan.
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    12. Shijaku, Gerti, 2016. "Does concentration matter for bank stability - evidence from Albanian Banking System," MPRA Paper 79086, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    13. Huang, Yan & Wan, Jiansong & Huang, Xin, 2019. "Quantitative analysis of financial system fragility based on manifold curvature," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 523(C), pages 1276-1285.
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