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L?innovazione a livello regionale. Tecnologia, istituzioni ed imprenditorialit? nel cluster svedese delle life sciences

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  • Elisa Basso

Abstract

L?idea centrale di questo articolo verte sul fatto che anche se viviamo in un mondo fortemente globalizzato, la dimensione geografica locale ricopre un ruolo preponderante. Sono le attivit? legate all?innovazione, in modo particolare, a dimostrare una tendenza all?agglomerazione geografica. Il fatto di essere localizzate nella stessa area geografica, infatti, consente alle aziende di beneficiare di numerosi vantaggi, favorendo la nascita di sinergie tali da garantire loro grandi vantaggi competitivi rispetto alla concorrenza. L?intero ecosistema che fa da sfondo alle singole aziende ricopre un ruolo fondamentale. La crescita economica delle aziende ? strettamente legata alla presenza di istituzioni che si adoperano in modo attivo e concreto nello sviluppo di un ambiente che faciliti l?innovazione e la cooperazione tra le parti. Il presente articolo, pertanto, va ad analizzare le istituzioni svedesi che garantiscono alle aziende del cluster delle life sciences di Stoccolma-Uppsala la possibilit? di investire in nuove tecnologie, innovare, e mantenere una posizione dominante nel settore.

Suggested Citation

  • Elisa Basso, 2013. "L?innovazione a livello regionale. Tecnologia, istituzioni ed imprenditorialit? nel cluster svedese delle life sciences," ARGOMENTI, FrancoAngeli Editore, vol. 2013(38), pages 65-82.
    • Handle: RePEc:fan:argarg:v:html10.3280/arg2013-038004
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Life science; cluster; innovazione; cambiamento tecnologico; istituzioni.;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • D02 - Microeconomics - - General - - - Institutions: Design, Formation, Operations, and Impact
    • D80 - Microeconomics - - Information, Knowledge, and Uncertainty - - - General
    • L26 - Industrial Organization - - Firm Objectives, Organization, and Behavior - - - Entrepreneurship
    • O32 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Innovation; Research and Development; Technological Change; Intellectual Property Rights - - - Management of Technological Innovation and R&D
    • O33 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Innovation; Research and Development; Technological Change; Intellectual Property Rights - - - Technological Change: Choices and Consequences; Diffusion Processes
    • O38 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Innovation; Research and Development; Technological Change; Intellectual Property Rights - - - Government Policy
    • O39 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Innovation; Research and Development; Technological Change; Intellectual Property Rights - - - Other
    • O43 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Growth and Aggregate Productivity - - - Institutions and Growth

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