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The value relevance and reliability of intangible assets

Author

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  • Xu-Dong Ji
  • Wei Lu

Abstract

Purpose - – The purpose of this paper is to examine the value relevance of intangible assets, including goodwill and other types of intangibles in the pre- and post-adoption periods of International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS). Most importantly, this paper investigates whether the value relevance of reported intangible assets is associated with their value reliability. Furthermore, this paper reports whether the adoption of IFRS improves the value relevance of intangible assets and alters the relationship between value relevance and reliability. Design/methodology/approach - – Both price and return models based on Ohlosn theory (1995) are employed to test the value relevance and value reliability of intangibles. Australian-listed firms with capitalised intangibles from 2001 to 2009 are selected in this study. The sample includes 6,650 firm-year observations. Findings - – The main result shows that capitalised intangible assets are value relevant in Australia, in both the pre- and post-adoption of IFRS periods. Value relevance is higher in firms with more reliable information on intangible assets. This study finds that the value relevance of intangibles has declined in the post-adoption period of IFRS. However, the positive relationship between the value relevance and the reliability of intangibles has remained unchanged in the post-adoption period. Originality/value - – The paper contributes a new measurement of value reliability of accounting information about intangibles. This paper is one of few studies on the relationship between value relevance and reliability of intangible assets. The results show that value relevance is positively associated with value reliability. This suggests that, when accounting standard setters assess whether the existing IFRS of intangibles should be improved in the future, they need to think not only in terms of whether the standard can provide more relevant information of intangibles to investors but also whether the standard can make the information of intangibles more reliable.

Suggested Citation

  • Xu-Dong Ji & Wei Lu, 2014. "The value relevance and reliability of intangible assets," Asian Review of Accounting, Emerald Group Publishing Limited, vol. 22(3), pages 182-216, August.
    • Handle: RePEc:eme:arapps:v:22:y:2014:i:3:p:182-216
    DOI: 10.1108/ARA-10-2013-0064
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Nik Azmiah Binti Nik Azin & Norhayati bt Alias, 2019. "Value Relevance of Intangible Assets Before and After FRS 138 Adoptions: Evidence From Malaysia," International Journal of Financial Research, International Journal of Financial Research, Sciedu Press, vol. 10(3), pages 267-279, May.
    2. María Dolores García-Gallo & Félix Jiménez-Naharro & Miguel Torres-García & Susan L. Giesecke & José Guadix-Martín, 2020. "Incorporation of the Intangibles into the Spanish Start-Ups by Activity Sector and Region. Improving Their Economic Sustainability," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(10), pages 1-20, May.
    3. Durocher, Sylvain & Georgiou, Omiros, 2022. "Framing accounting for goodwill: Intractable controversies between users and standard setters," CRITICAL PERSPECTIVES ON ACCOUNTING, Elsevier, vol. 89(C).
    4. Bailey, Wendy J. & Sawers, Kimberly M., 2018. "Moving toward a principle-based approach to U.S. accounting standard setting: A demand for procedural justice and accounting reform," Advances in accounting, Elsevier, vol. 43(C), pages 1-13.
    5. Marco Taliento, 2017. "In the Midst of Crisis: Knowledge Assets and Operating Efficiency of Italian Listed Companies," International Journal of Business and Management, Canadian Center of Science and Education, vol. 12(7), pages 1-70, June.
    6. Theresia Dwi Hastuti & Imam Ghozali & Etna Nur Yuyetta, 2016. "The Effect of International Financial Reporting Standars on the Real Earnings Management and Internal Control Structure as a Moderating Variable," International Journal of Economics and Financial Issues, Econjournals, vol. 6(4), pages 1807-1814.
    7. Franko Milost & Ziga Cepar, 2018. "Could the Suitability of the Existing Accounting System be Argued?," Management, University of Primorska, Faculty of Management Koper, vol. 13(3), pages 213-225.
    8. d'Arcy, Anne & Tarca, Ann, 2018. "Reviewing IFRS Goodwill Accounting Research: Implementation Effects and Cross-Country Differences," The International Journal of Accounting, Elsevier, vol. 53(3), pages 203-226.

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