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The Aggregate-Supply/Aggregate-Demand Model

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Author Info
Robert J. Barro (Harvard University)

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Abstract

The aggregate-supply/ aggregate-demand (AS-AD) model is popular in textbooks, but has problems with logical consistency. In one interpretation, the Keynesian underpinnings of the AD curve-derived from the IS/LM model with downward price stickiness-conflict with the determination of the price level at the intersection of the AS and AD curves. In another view, the model corresponds to rational-expectations theories in which Keynesian properties are absent. In a third interpretation, the model is equivalent to the "complete Keynesian model," which has counterfactual implications for real wages and other variables. The main conclusion is that the AS/AD model should be abandoned.

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File URL: http://college.holycross.edu/eej/Volume20/V20N1P1_6.pdf
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Publisher Info
Article provided by Eastern Economic Association in its journal Eastern Economic Journal.

Volume (Year): 20 (1994)
Issue (Month): 1 (Winter)
Pages: 1-6
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Handle: RePEc:eej:eeconj:v:20:y:1994:i:1:p:1-6

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Related research
Keywords: AS AD; IS LM Model; Supply;

Find related papers by JEL classification:
E12 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - General Aggregative Models - - - Keynes; Keynesian; Post-Keynesian

Cited by:
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  1. Ekkehard Ernst & Peter Flaschel & Christian Proano & Willi Semmler, 2006. "Disequilibrium Macroeconomic Dynamics, Income Distribution and Wage-Price Phillips Curves," IMK Working Paper 04-2006, IMK at the Hans Boeckler Foundation, Macroeconomic Policy Institute. [Downloadable!]
  2. S. Kirk Elwood, 2001. "Oil-Price Shocks: Beyond Standard Aggregate Demand/Aggregate Supply Analysis," Journal of Economic Education, Helen Dwight Reid Foundation, vol. 32(4), pages 381-386. [Downloadable!]
  3. Alfonso Palacio Vera, 2003. "Capital accumulation, technical progress and wage flexibility: Keynes´approach to aggregate supply and demand analysis revisited," Documentos de trabajo de la Facultad de Ciencias Económicas y Empresariales 03-12, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Facultad de Ciencias Económicas y Empresariales. [Downloadable!]
  4. Toichiro Asada & Carl Chiarella & Peter Flaschel & Christian R. Proaño, 2007. "Keynesian AD-AS, Quo Vadis?," Working Paper Series 151, School of Finance and Economics, University of Technology, Sydney. [Downloadable!]
  5. Pu Chen & Carl Chiarella & Peter Flaschel & Willi Semmler, 2006. "Keynesian Macrodynamics and the Phillips Curve. An Estimated Baseline Macromodel for the U.S. Economy," Working Paper Series 147, School of Finance and Economics, University of Technology, Sydney. [Downloadable!]
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