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Export Processing Zones in the Dominican Republic: Schools or Stopgaps?

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  • Schrank, Andrew

Abstract

Summary The following paper explores the variable consequences of offshore manufacturing in the Dominican Republic. While foreign transplants have been treated as tenants in most of the country, and have thereby made transitory contributions to export and employment growth, they have been treated as tutors in the Cibao Valley, and have thereby made more lasting contributions of skill and technology. What accounts for the variation? I find that the agro-commercial elites who have traditionally dominated the Cibao Valley are simultaneously more tolerant of foreign investment than the import-competing industrialists found in the capital of Santo Domingo and more likely to diversify into manufacturing than the absentee landlords found elsewhere in the country.

Suggested Citation

  • Schrank, Andrew, 2008. "Export Processing Zones in the Dominican Republic: Schools or Stopgaps?," World Development, Elsevier, vol. 36(8), pages 1381-1397, August.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:wdevel:v:36:y:2008:i:8:p:1381-1397
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    Cited by:

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    2. Steven Samford, 2015. "Innovation and public space: The developmental possibilities of regulation in the global south," Regulation & Governance, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 9(3), pages 294-308, September.
    3. Maria Micaela Sviatschi, 2015. "Long-term Effects of Temporary Labor Demand: Free Trade Zones, Female Education and Marriage Market Outcomes in the Dominican Republic," Working Papers 2015-7, Princeton University. Economics Department..
    4. Defever, F. & Reyes, J-D., 2016. "Does the Elimination of Export Requirements in Special Economic Zones A ect Export Performance? Evidence from the Dominican Republic," Working Papers 16/04, Department of Economics, City University London.
    5. Reeg, Caroline, 2017. "Spatial development initiatives – potentials, challenges and policy lessons: with a specific outlook for inclusive agrocorridors in Sub-Sahara Africa," IDOS Studies, German Institute of Development and Sustainability (IDOS), volume 97, number 97.
    6. Lotta Moberg, 2018. "Liberalizing Rent-Seeking: How Export Processing Zones Can Save or Sink an Economy," Journal of Private Enterprise, The Association of Private Enterprise Education, vol. 33(Winter 20), pages 61-89.
    7. World Bank Group, 2016. "Special Economic Zones in the Dominican Republic," World Bank Publications - Reports 26103, The World Bank Group.
    8. Sargent, John & Matthews, Linda, 2009. "China versus Mexico in the Global EPZ Industry: Maquiladoras, FDI Quality, and Plant Mortality," World Development, Elsevier, vol. 37(6), pages 1069-1082, June.

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