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Overview on fuel cells

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  • Lucia, Umberto

Abstract

Progress always requires energy. Up today, the energy needs have been provided by combustion of fossil fuels and this has increased the air pollution and the emission of greenhouse gasses. Consequently, the greenhouse emission problem could represents a concrete opportunity to promote the high-efficiency design of conventional plants, but also a new approach to energy systems and the consequent dissemination of advanced technologies. One of the most promising energy conversion technology is the fuel cell because it is an electrochemical device in which the chemical energy is directly converted into electrical energy, with low environmental impact. In this paper the losses of the fuel cells has been analysed.

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  • Lucia, Umberto, 2014. "Overview on fuel cells," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 30(C), pages 164-169.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:rensus:v:30:y:2014:i:c:p:164-169
    DOI: 10.1016/j.rser.2013.09.025
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    4. Wang, Yifei & Leung, Dennis Y.C. & Xuan, Jin & Wang, Huizhi, 2016. "A review on unitized regenerative fuel cell technologies, part-A: Unitized regenerative proton exchange membrane fuel cells," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 65(C), pages 961-977.
    5. Doudou N. Luta & Atanda K. Raji, 2019. "Fuzzy Rule-Based and Particle Swarm Optimisation MPPT Techniques for a Fuel Cell Stack," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(5), pages 1-15, March.
    6. Lee, Won-Yong & Kim, Minjin & Sohn, Young-Jun & Kim, Seung-Gon, 2016. "Power optimization of a combined power system consisting of a high-temperature polymer electrolyte fuel cell and an organic Rankine cycle system," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 113(C), pages 1062-1070.
    7. Mahajan Sagar Bhaskar & Sanjeevikumar Padmanaban & Jens Bo Holm-Nielsen, 2019. "Double Stage Double Output DC–DC Converters for High Voltage Loads in Fuel Cell Vehicles," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(19), pages 1-19, September.
    8. Lee, Won-Yong & Kim, Minjin & Sohn, Young-Jun & Kim, Seung-Gon, 2017. "Performance of a hybrid system consisting of a high-temperature polymer electrolyte fuel cell and an absorption refrigerator," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 141(C), pages 2397-2407.
    9. Ong, Samuel & Al-Othman, Amani & Tawalbeh, Muhammad, 2023. "Emerging technologies in prognostics for fuel cells including direct hydrocarbon fuel cells," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 277(C).
    10. Duan, Liqiang & Sun, Siyu & Yue, Long & Qu, Wanjun & Yang, Yongping, 2015. "Study on a new IGCC (Integrated Gasification Combined Cycle) system with CO2 capture by integrating MCFC (Molten Carbonate Fuel Cell)," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 87(C), pages 490-503.
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    19. Çalışır, Duran & Ekici, Selcuk & Midilli, Adnan & Karakoc, T. Hikmet, 2023. "Benchmarking environmental impacts of power groups used in a designed UAV: Hybrid hydrogen fuel cell system versus lithium-polymer battery drive system," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 262(PB).
    20. Lucia, Umberto, 2014. "Entropy generation approach to cell systems," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 406(C), pages 1-11.
    21. Colmenar-Santos, Antonio & Borge-Diez, David & Ortega-Cabezas, Pedro Miguel & Míguez-Camiña, J.V., 2014. "Macro economic impact, reduction of fee deficit and profitability of a sustainable transport model based on electric mobility. Case study: City of León (Spain)," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 65(C), pages 303-318.
    22. Alipour Moghaddam, Jafar & Parnian, Mohammad Javad & Rowshanzamir, Soosan, 2018. "Preparation, characterization, and electrochemical properties investigation of recycled proton exchange membrane for fuel cell applications," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 161(C), pages 699-709.

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