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Performances of the Barra–Costantini passive heating system under Algerian climate conditions

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  • Imessad, K.
  • Messaoudene, N.Ait
  • Belhamel, M.

Abstract

The present work studies the Barra–Costantini passive solar heating system, with particular emphasis on the aspect of economics. The system which is studied is developed by Barra and Constantini. This system seems to be well adapted to the climatic and economic conditions in Algeria. In the first part of this work, an ideal model representing the thermal behavior of a room provided with the heating device is elaborated. The results of this model are compared with the results of an experimental study carried out on an Italian site. Initially, the model was used to determine the temperature variation for the different elements of a room with the Barra–Costantini (B-C) system. The model is then used for conditions corresponding to several Algerian sites. This study makes it possible to quantify the energy savings obtained by the addition of the B-C system to a traditional gas heating system. The introduction of a ratio between the cost of energy and the cost of equipment makes it possible to conclude that only the intervention of the authorities can make the passive solar system economically viable.

Suggested Citation

  • Imessad, K. & Messaoudene, N.Ait & Belhamel, M., 2004. "Performances of the Barra–Costantini passive heating system under Algerian climate conditions," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 29(3), pages 357-367.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:29:y:2004:i:3:p:357-367
    DOI: 10.1016/S0960-1481(03)00255-6
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    Cited by:

    1. Quesada, Guillermo & Rousse, Daniel & Dutil, Yvan & Badache, Messaoud & Hallé, Stéphane, 2012. "A comprehensive review of solar facades. Opaque solar facades," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 16(5), pages 2820-2832.
    2. Jerzy Szyszka & Piero Bevilacqua & Roberto Bruno, 2020. "An Innovative Trombe Wall for Winter Use: The Thermo-Diode Trombe Wall," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(9), pages 1-15, May.
    3. Jinwei Ma & Qiang Zhao & Yuehong Su & Jie Ji & Wei He & Zhongting Hu & Tingyong Fang & Haitao Wang, 2018. "The Thermal Behavior of a Dual-Function Solar Collector Integrated with Building: An Experimental and Numerical Study on the Air Heating Mode," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(9), pages 1-18, September.
    4. Imessad, K. & Derradji, L. & Messaoudene, N.Ait & Mokhtari, F. & Chenak, A. & Kharchi, R., 2014. "Impact of passive cooling techniques on energy demand for residential buildings in a Mediterranean climate," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 71(C), pages 589-597.
    5. Hong, Xiaoqiang & Leung, Michael K.H. & He, Wei, 2019. "Effective use of venetian blind in Trombe wall for solar space conditioning control," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 250(C), pages 452-460.

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