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How much do users value a network expansion? Evidence from the public transit system in Singapore

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  • Fesselmeyer, Eric
  • Liu, Haoming

Abstract

We estimate the network effects of a public transit system by examining the impact of its expansion on housing prices. Our results show that a major expansion of Singapore's Mass Rapid Transit (MRT) system increased the price of apartments within 0.5 km of a pre-expansion station by 1.8% relative to apartments that were further away from a station. Evaluated at the mean housing price, the expansion increased the value of pre-connected apartments by at least S$455 million in aggregate, which is equivalent to 9% of the estimated S$5 billion cost of the expansion.

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  • Fesselmeyer, Eric & Liu, Haoming, 2018. "How much do users value a network expansion? Evidence from the public transit system in Singapore," Regional Science and Urban Economics, Elsevier, vol. 71(C), pages 46-61.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:regeco:v:71:y:2018:i:c:p:46-61
    DOI: 10.1016/j.regsciurbeco.2018.04.010
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Public transportation; Housing; Network effects;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • H4 - Public Economics - - Publicly Provided Goods
    • R21 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - Household Analysis - - - Housing Demand
    • R42 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - Transportation Economics - - - Government and Private Investment Analysis; Road Maintenance; Transportation Planning
    • H23 - Public Economics - - Taxation, Subsidies, and Revenue - - - Externalities; Redistributive Effects; Environmental Taxes and Subsidies

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