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Pattern formation in a predator–prey model with spatial effect

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  • Xue, Lin

Abstract

In this paper, spatial dynamics in the Beddington–DeAngelis predator–prey model with self-diffusion and cross-diffusion is investigated. We analyze the linear stability and obtain the condition of Turing instability of this model. Moreover, we deduce the amplitude equations and determine the stability of different patterns. Numerical simulations show that this system exhibits complex dynamical behaviors. In the Turing space, we find three types of typical patterns. One is the coexistence of hexagon patterns and stripe patterns. The other two are hexagon patterns of different types. The obtained results well enrich the finding in predator–prey models with Beddington–DeAngelis functional response.

Suggested Citation

  • Xue, Lin, 2012. "Pattern formation in a predator–prey model with spatial effect," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 391(23), pages 5987-5996.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:phsmap:v:391:y:2012:i:23:p:5987-5996
    DOI: 10.1016/j.physa.2012.06.029
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Zhao, Min & Lv, Songjuan, 2009. "Chaos in a three-species food chain model with a Beddington–DeAngelis functional response," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 40(5), pages 2305-2316.
    2. Gui-Quan Sun & Zhen Jin & Yi-Guo Zhao & Quan-Xing Liu & Li Li, 2009. "Spatial Pattern In A Predator-Prey System With Both Self- And Cross-Diffusion," International Journal of Modern Physics C (IJMPC), World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd., vol. 20(01), pages 71-84.
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    2. Huang, Tousheng & Yang, Hongju & Zhang, Huayong & Cong, Xuebing & Pan, Ge, 2018. "Diverse self-organized patterns and complex pattern transitions in a discrete ratio-dependent predator–prey system," Applied Mathematics and Computation, Elsevier, vol. 326(C), pages 141-158.
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    4. Anita Triska & Agus Yodi Gunawan & Nuning Nuraini, 2023. "The Effects of the Susceptible and Infected Cross-Diffusion Terms on Pattern Formations in an SI Model," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 11(17), pages 1-18, August.
    5. Batabyal, Saikat & Jana, Debaldev & Upadhyay, Ranjit Kumar, 2021. "Diffusion driven finite time blow-up and pattern formation in a mutualistic preys-sexually reproductive predator system: A comparative study," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 147(C).

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