IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/jomega/v36y2008i5p777-788.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Analysis of postponement strategy by EPQ-based models with planned backorders

Author

Listed:
  • Li, Jian
  • Wang, Shouyang
  • Cheng, T.C. Edwin

Abstract

This paper develops economic production quantity (EPQ)-based models with planned backorders to evaluate the impact of the postponement strategy on a manufacturer in a supply chain. We derive the optimal total average costs per unit time for producing and keeping n end-products in a postponement system and a non-postponement system, respectively. By comparing the optimal total average costs of the two systems, we evaluate the impact of postponement on the manufacturer under four circumstances. Our results show that postponement strategy can give a lower total average cost under certain circumstances. We also find that the key factors in postponement decisions are the variance of the machine utilization rates and the variance of the backorder costs.

Suggested Citation

  • Li, Jian & Wang, Shouyang & Cheng, T.C. Edwin, 2008. "Analysis of postponement strategy by EPQ-based models with planned backorders," Omega, Elsevier, vol. 36(5), pages 777-788, October.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:jomega:v:36:y:2008:i:5:p:777-788
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0305-0483(06)00031-4
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Ben-Daya, M. & Hariga, M., 1995. "Comparative study of heuristics for the joint replenishment problem," Omega, Elsevier, vol. 23(3), pages 341-344, June.
    2. Alexander O. Brown & Hau L. Lee & Raja Petrakian, 2000. "Xilinx Improves Its Semiconductor Supply Chain Using Product and Process Postponement," Interfaces, INFORMS, vol. 30(4), pages 65-80, August.
    3. Ronald, Robert & Yang, Gino K. & Chu, Peter, 2004. "Technical note: The EOQ and EPQ models with shortages derived without derivatives," International Journal of Production Economics, Elsevier, vol. 92(2), pages 197-200, November.
    4. Ma, Shihua & Wang, Wei & Liu, Liming, 2002. "Commonality and postponement in multistage assembly systems," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 142(3), pages 523-538, November.
    5. Edward A. Silver, 1976. "A Simple Method of Determining Order Quantities in Joint Replenishments Under Deterministic Demand," Management Science, INFORMS, vol. 22(12), pages 1351-1361, August.
    6. Frank T. Shu, 1971. "Economic Ordering Frequency for two Items Jointly Replenished," Management Science, INFORMS, vol. 17(6), pages 406-410, February.
    7. Cardenas-Barron, Leopoldo Eduardo, 2001. "The economic production quantity (EPQ) with shortage derived algebraically," International Journal of Production Economics, Elsevier, vol. 70(3), pages 289-292, April.
    8. Li, Suhong & Ragu-Nathan, Bhanu & Ragu-Nathan, T.S. & Subba Rao, S., 2006. "The impact of supply chain management practices on competitive advantage and organizational performance," Omega, Elsevier, vol. 34(2), pages 107-124, April.
    9. Ernst, Ricardo & Kamrad, Bardia, 2000. "Evaluation of supply chain structures through modularization and postponement," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 124(3), pages 495-510, August.
    10. Hau L. Lee, 1996. "Effective Inventory and Service Management Through Product and Process Redesign," Operations Research, INFORMS, vol. 44(1), pages 151-159, February.
    11. Eilon, Samuel, 1985. "Multi-product batch production on a single machine--A problem revisited," Omega, Elsevier, vol. 13(5), pages 453-468.
    12. S. K. Goyal, 1974. "Determination of Optimum Packaging Frequency of Items Jointly Replenished," Management Science, INFORMS, vol. 21(4), pages 436-443, December.
    13. Yossi Aviv & Awi Federgruen, 2001. "Capacitated Multi-Item Inventory Systems with Random and Seasonally Fluctuating Demands: Implications for Postponement Strategies," Management Science, INFORMS, vol. 47(4), pages 512-531, April.
    14. Goyal, Suresh K. & Satir, Ahmet T., 1989. "Joint replenishment inventory control: Deterministic and stochastic models," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 38(1), pages 2-13, January.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Pentico, David W. & Drake, Matthew J. & Toews, Carl, 2009. "The deterministic EPQ with partial backordering: A new approach," Omega, Elsevier, vol. 37(3), pages 624-636, June.
    2. Weskamp, Christoph & Koberstein, Achim & Schwartz, Frank & Suhl, Leena & Voß, Stefan, 2019. "A two-stage stochastic programming approach for identifying optimal postponement strategies in supply chains with uncertain demand," Omega, Elsevier, vol. 83(C), pages 123-138.
    3. Caliskan Demirag, Ozgun & Xue, Weili & Wang, Jie, 2021. "Retailers’ Order Timing Strategies under Competition and Demand Uncertainty," Omega, Elsevier, vol. 101(C).
    4. Wang, John & Yan, Ruiliang & Hollister, Kimberly & Zhu, Dan, 2008. "A historic review of management science research in China," Omega, Elsevier, vol. 36(6), pages 919-932, December.
    5. Javad Sadeghi & Seyed Taghi Akhavan Niaki & Mohammad Reza Malekian & Saeid Sadeghi, 2016. "Optimising multi-item economic production quantity model with trapezoidal fuzzy demand and backordering: two tuned meta-heuristics," European Journal of Industrial Engineering, Inderscience Enterprises Ltd, vol. 10(2), pages 170-195.
    6. Kevin Hsu, Wen-Kai & Yu, Hong-Fwu, 2009. "EOQ model for imperfective items under a one-time-only discount," Omega, Elsevier, vol. 37(5), pages 1018-1026, October.
    7. Pan, Kewen & Lai, K.K. & Liang, L. & Leung, Stephen C.H., 2009. "Two-period pricing and ordering policy for the dominant retailer in a two-echelon supply chain with demand uncertainty," Omega, Elsevier, vol. 37(4), pages 919-929, August.
    8. Wu, Jun & Du, Gang & Jiao, Roger J., 2021. "Optimal postponement contracting decisions in crowdsourced manufacturing: A three-level game-theoretic model for product family architecting considering subcontracting," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 291(2), pages 722-737.
    9. Pasandideh, Seyed Hamid Reza & Niaki, Seyed Taghi Akhavan & Nobil, Amir Hossein & Cárdenas-Barrón, Leopoldo Eduardo, 2015. "A multiproduct single machine economic production quantity model for an imperfect production system under warehouse construction cost," International Journal of Production Economics, Elsevier, vol. 169(C), pages 203-214.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Li, Jian & Edwin Cheng, T.C. & Wang, Shouyang, 2007. "Analysis of postponement strategy for perishable items by EOQ-based models," International Journal of Production Economics, Elsevier, vol. 107(1), pages 31-38, May.
    2. Khouja, Moutaz & Goyal, Suresh, 2008. "A review of the joint replenishment problem literature: 1989-2005," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 186(1), pages 1-16, April.
    3. Wildeman, R.E. & Frenk, J.B.G. & Dekker, R., 1997. "An efficient optimal solution method for the joint replenishment problem," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 99(2), pages 433-444, June.
    4. Bayindir, Z.P. & Birbil, S.I. & Frenk, J.B.G., 2006. "The joint replenishment problem with variable production costs," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 175(1), pages 622-640, November.
    5. Francisco Silva & Lucia Gao, 2013. "A Joint Replenishment Inventory-Location Model," Networks and Spatial Economics, Springer, vol. 13(1), pages 107-122, March.
    6. Ngniatedema, Thomas & Fono, Louis Aimé & Mbondo, Georges Dieudonné, 2015. "A delayed product customization cost model with supplier delivery performance," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 243(1), pages 109-119.
    7. Olsen, Anne L., 2008. "Inventory replenishment with interdependent ordering costs: An evolutionary algorithm solution," International Journal of Production Economics, Elsevier, vol. 113(1), pages 359-369, May.
    8. Wong, Hartanto & Potter, Andrew & Naim, Mohamed, 2011. "Evaluation of postponement in the soluble coffee supply chain: A case study," International Journal of Production Economics, Elsevier, vol. 131(1), pages 355-364, May.
    9. Tamar Cohen-Hillel & Liron Yedidsion, 2018. "The Periodic Joint Replenishment Problem Is Strongly 𝒩𝒫-Hard," Mathematics of Operations Research, INFORMS, vol. 43(4), pages 1269-1289, November.
    10. Shiyu Liu & Ou Liu & Xiaoming Jiang, 2023. "An Efficient Algorithm for the Joint Replenishment Problem with Quantity Discounts, Minimum Order Quantity and Transport Capacity Constraints," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 11(4), pages 1-18, February.
    11. Jen-Yen Lin & Ming-Jong Yao, 2020. "The joint replenishment problem with trade credits," Journal of Global Optimization, Springer, vol. 76(2), pages 347-382, February.
    12. Ngniatedema, Thomas & Shanker, Murali & Hu, Michael Y. & Guiffrida, Alfred L. & Eddy Patuwo, B., 2015. "Late customization strategy with service levels requirements," International Journal of Production Economics, Elsevier, vol. 166(C), pages 72-84.
    13. Ata Allah Taleizadeh & Hadi Samimi & Babak Mohammadi, 2015. "Joint replenishment policy with backordering and special sale," International Journal of Systems Science, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 46(7), pages 1172-1198, May.
    14. Frenk, J. B. G. & Kleijn, M. J. & Dekker, R., 1999. "An efficient algorithm for a generalized joint replenishment problem," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 118(2), pages 413-428, October.
    15. Tang, Dong, 2011. "Managing finished-goods inventory under capacitated delayed differentiation," Omega, Elsevier, vol. 39(5), pages 481-492, October.
    16. Hoque, M.A., 2006. "An optimal solution technique for the joint replenishment problem with storage and transport capacities and budget constraints," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 175(2), pages 1033-1042, December.
    17. M. Birasnav, 2013. "Implementation of Supply Chain Management Practices: The Role of Transformational Leadership," Global Business Review, International Management Institute, vol. 14(2), pages 329-342, June.
    18. Ben-Daya, M. & Hariga, M., 1995. "Comparative study of heuristics for the joint replenishment problem," Omega, Elsevier, vol. 23(3), pages 341-344, June.
    19. Leung, Kit-Nam Francis, 2010. "Some comments on "A simple method to compute economic order quantities"," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 201(3), pages 960-961, March.
    20. Chan, Chi Kin & Yuk-on Li, Leon & To Ng, Chi & Kin-sion Cheung, Bernard & Langevin, Andre, 2006. "Scheduling of multi-buyer joint replenishments," International Journal of Production Economics, Elsevier, vol. 102(1), pages 132-142, July.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:jomega:v:36:y:2008:i:5:p:777-788. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.elsevier.com/wps/find/journaldescription.cws_home/375/description#description .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.