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Simultaneous modelling of the Cholesky decomposition of several covariance matrices

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  • Pourahmadi, Mohsen
  • Daniels, Michael J.
  • Park, Trevor

Abstract

A method for simultaneous modelling of the Cholesky decomposition of several covariance matrices is presented. We highlight the conceptual and computational advantages of the unconstrained parameterization of the Cholesky decomposition and compare the results with those obtained using the classical spectral (eigenvalue) and variance-correlation decompositions. All these methods amount to decomposing complicated covariance matrices into "dependence" and "variance" components, and then modelling them virtually separately using regression techniques. The entries of the "dependence" component of the Cholesky decomposition have the unique advantage of being unconstrained so that further reduction of the dimension of its parameter space is fairly simple. Normal theory maximum likelihood estimates for complete and incomplete data are presented using iterative methods such as the EM (Expectation-Maximization) algorithm and their improvements. These procedures are illustrated using a dataset from a growth hormone longitudinal clinical trial.

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  • Pourahmadi, Mohsen & Daniels, Michael J. & Park, Trevor, 2007. "Simultaneous modelling of the Cholesky decomposition of several covariance matrices," Journal of Multivariate Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 98(3), pages 568-587, March.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:jmvana:v:98:y:2007:i:3:p:568-587
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    Cited by:

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    2. Wagner Hugo Bonat & Bent Jørgensen, 2016. "Multivariate covariance generalized linear models," Journal of the Royal Statistical Society Series C, Royal Statistical Society, vol. 65(5), pages 649-675, November.
    3. Pousinho, H.M.I. & Silva, H. & Mendes, V.M.F. & Collares-Pereira, M. & Pereira Cabrita, C., 2014. "Self-scheduling for energy and spinning reserve of wind/CSP plants by a MILP approach," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 78(C), pages 524-534.
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    6. Joong-Ho Won & Johan Lim & Seung-Jean Kim & Bala Rajaratnam, 2013. "Condition-number-regularized covariance estimation," Journal of the Royal Statistical Society Series B, Royal Statistical Society, vol. 75(3), pages 427-450, June.
    7. Chi, Eric C. & Lange, Kenneth, 2014. "Stable estimation of a covariance matrix guided by nuclear norm penalties," Computational Statistics & Data Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 80(C), pages 117-128.
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    10. Fisher, Thomas J. & Sun, Xiaoqian, 2011. "Improved Stein-type shrinkage estimators for the high-dimensional multivariate normal covariance matrix," Computational Statistics & Data Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 55(5), pages 1909-1918, May.

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