The Catline for Deep Regression
Abstract
Motivated by the notion of regression depth (Rousseeuw and Hubert, 1996) we introduce thecatline, a new method for simple linear regression. At any bivariate data setZn={(xi, yi);i=1, ..., n} its regression depth is at leastn/3. This lower bound is attained for data lying on a convex or concave curve, whereas for perfectly linear data the catline attains a depth ofn. We construct anO(n log n) algorithm for the catline, so it can be computed fast in practice. The catline is Fisher-consistent at any linear modely=[beta]x+[alpha]+ein which the error distribution satisfies med(e  x)=0, which encompasses skewed and/or heteroscedastic errors. The breakdown value of the catline is 1/3, and its influence function is bounded. At the bivariate gaussian distribution its asymptotic relative efficiency compared to theL1line is 79.3% for the slope, and 88.9% for the intercept. The finite-sample relative efficiencies are in close agreement with these values. This combination of properties makes the catline an attractive fitting method.Download Info
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Bibliographic Info
Article provided by Elsevier in its journal Journal of Multivariate Analysis.
Volume (Year): 66 (1998)
Issue (Month): 2 (August)
Pages: 270-296
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Related research
Keywords: algorithm breakdown value heteroscedasticity influence function regression depth robust regression;References
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Citations
Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.Cited by:
- Wellmann, R. & Katina, S. & Muller, Ch.H., 2007. "Calculation of simplicial depth estimators for polynomial regression with applications," Computational Statistics & Data Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 51(10), pages 5025-5040, June.
- Müller, Christine H., 2005. "Depth estimators and tests based on the likelihood principle with application to regression," Journal of Multivariate Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 95(1), pages 153-181, July.
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