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Net foreign asset positions and consumption dynamics in the international economy

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Author Info
Ghironi, Fabio
Iscan, Talan B.
Rebucci, Alessandro

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Abstract

We examine the effect of non-zero, steady-state foreign assets on consumption dynamics in response to productivity shocks in a two-country, dynamic, general equilibrium model. The model generates non-zero steady-state net foreign assets by allowing for different discount factors across countries. As a consequence of discounting differences, individual steady-state consumption profiles are tilted upward or downward. Worldwide shocks to long-run productivity levels lead to dynamics that are absent in standard, symmetric models with equal discount factors. We then compare the model results to those of a VAR in common trend representation for the U.S. versus the rest of the G7. In the data, we find that permanent worldwide productivity shocks lead to net foreign asset and consumption dynamics that are broadly consistent with interpreting the U.S. as the relatively impatient model economy and are not consistent with symmetric models with equal discount factors.

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Publisher Info
Article provided by Elsevier in its journal Journal of International Money and Finance.

Volume (Year): 27 (2008)
Issue (Month): 8 (December)
Pages: 1337-1359
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Handle: RePEc:eee:jimfin:v:27:y:2008:i:8:p:1337-1359

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Web page: http://www.elsevier.com/locate/inca/30443

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Related research
Keywords: Net foreign assets Consumption Consumption tilting Productivity;

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References listed on IDEAS
Please report citation or reference errors to , or , if you are the registered author of the cited work, log in to your RePEc Author Service profile, click on "citations" and make appropriate adjustments.:
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Full references

Cited by:
(explanations, Please report citation or reference errors to , or , if you are the registered author of the cited work, log in to your RePEc Author Service profile, click on "citations" and make appropriate adjustments.)

  1. Dennis P. J. Botman & Manmohan S. Kumar, 2007. "Global Aging Pressures: Impact of Fiscal Adjustment, Policy Cooperation, and Structural Reforms," IMF Working Papers 07/196, International Monetary Fund. [Downloadable!]
  2. Nicoletta Batini & Papa M'B. P. N'Diaye & Alessandro Rebucci, 2005. "The Domestic and Global Impact of Japan's Policies for Growth," IMF Working Papers 05/209, International Monetary Fund. [Downloadable!]
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  3. Bertrand Gruss & Silvia Sgherri, 2009. "The Volatility Costs of Procyclical Lending Standards: An Assessment Using a DSGE Model," Economics Working Papers ECO2009/07, European University Institute. [Downloadable!]
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  4. Hamid Faruqee & Douglas Laxton & Dirk Muir & Paolo Pesenti, 2006. "Would Protectionism Defuse Global Imbalances and Spur Economic Activity? A Scenario Analysis," NBER Working Papers 12704, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
    Other versions:
  5. Jean-Olivier Hairault & Thepthida Sopraseuth, 2008. "Fluctuations Internationales et Dynamique du Taux de Change," Université Paris1 Panthéon-Sorbonne (Post-Print and Working Papers) halshs-00270284_v1, HAL. [Downloadable!]
  6. Levent Bulut, 2007. "External Debts and Current Account Adjustments," Emory Economics 0716, Department of Economics, Emory University (Atlanta). [Downloadable!]
  7. Cedric Tille, 2005. "Financial integration and the wealth effect of exchange rate fluctuations," Staff Reports 226, Federal Reserve Bank of New York. [Downloadable!]
    Other versions:
  8. Fabio Ghironi & Jaewoo Lee & Alessandro Rebucci, 2007. "The Valuation Channel of External Adjustment," NBER Working Papers 12937, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
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  9. Horag Choi & Nelson C. Mark & Donggyu Sul, 2007. "Endogenous Discounting, the World Saving Glut and the U.S. Current Account," NBER Working Papers 13571, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
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  10. Dennis P. J. Botman & Dirk Muir & Andrei Romanov & Douglas Laxton, 2006. "A New-Open-Economy Macro Model for Fiscal Policy Evaluation," IMF Working Papers 06/45, International Monetary Fund. [Downloadable!]
  11. Dennis P. J. Botman & Manmohan S. Kumar, 2006. "Fundamental Determinants of the Effects of Fiscal Policy," IMF Working Papers 06/72, International Monetary Fund. [Downloadable!]
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