Networks of manufacturers and retailers
Abstract
We study the endogenous formation of networks between manufacturers of differentiated goods and multi-product retailers. We find that, under both types of contracts (linear and two-part tariffs), only three distribution networks are stable for particular values of the degree of product differentiation and link costs: the non-exclusive distribution and non-exclusive dealing network, the exclusive distribution and exclusive dealing network, and a mixed distribution network in which both exclusive and non-exclusive relations are observed. Moreover, the stability of the first two networks is robust to the case of manufacturers with no bargaining power and the case of differentiated retailers who compete in prices. We show that, under both types of contracts, the distribution networks that maximize social welfare are not necessarily stable. Thus, a conflict between stability and social welfare is likely to occur, even more if the degree of product differentiation is low enough.Download Info
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Bibliographic Info
Article provided by Elsevier in its journal Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization.
Volume (Year): 77 (2011)
Issue (Month): 3 (March)
Pages: 351-367
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Web page: http://www.elsevier.com/locate/jebo
Related research
Keywords: Networks Retailers Manufacturers;Other versions of this item:
- Ana, MAULEON & José, SEMPERE-MONERRIS & Vincent, VANNETELBOSCH, 2005. "Networks of Manufacturers and Retailers," Discussion Papers (ECON - Département des Sciences Economiques) 2005036, Université catholique de Louvain, Département des Sciences Economiques.
- MAULEON, Ana & SEMPERE-MONERRIS, Jose & VANNETELBOSCH, Vincent J., 2005. "Networks of manufacturers and retailers," CORE Discussion Papers 2005041, Université catholique de Louvain, Center for Operations Research and Econometrics (CORE).
- C70 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Game Theory and Bargaining Theory - - - General
- L13 - Industrial Organization - - Market Structure, Firm Strategy, and Market Performance - - - Oligopoly and Other Imperfect Markets
- L20 - Industrial Organization - - Firm Objectives, Organization, and Behavior - - - General
- J50 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Labor-Management Relations, Trade Unions, and Collective Bargaining - - - General
- J52 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Labor-Management Relations, Trade Unions, and Collective Bargaining - - - Dispute Resolution: Strikes, Arbitration, and Mediation
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Citations
Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.Cited by:
- CAULIER, Jean-François & MAULEON, Ana & VANNETELBOSCH, Vincent, 2008.
"Contractually stable networks,"
CORE Discussion Papers
2008066, Université catholique de Louvain, Center for Operations Research and Econometrics (CORE).
- Jean-François Caulier & A. Mauleon & Vincent Vannetelbosch, 2013. "Contractually stable networks," Université Paris1 Panthéon-Sorbonne (Post-Print and Working Papers) hal-00633611, HAL.
- Jean-Francois Caulier & Ana Mauleon & Vincent VAnnetelbosch, 2007. "Contractually Stable Networks," NajEcon Working Paper Reviews 843644000000000084, www.najecon.org.
- Vincent Vannetelbosch & Jean-François Caulier & Ana Mauleon, 2009. "Contractually Stable Networks," Working Papers 2009.47, Fondazione Eni Enrico Mattei.
- Jean-François, CAULIER & Ana, MAULEON & Vincent, VANNETELBOSCH, 2008. "Contractually stable networks," Discussion Papers (ECON - Département des Sciences Economiques) 2008045, Université catholique de Louvain, Département des Sciences Economiques.
- BEDAYO, Mikel & MAULEON, Ana & VANNETELBOSCH, Vincent, 2012.
"Bargaining and delay in trading networks,"
CORE Discussion Papers
2012046, Université catholique de Louvain, Center for Operations Research and Econometrics (CORE).
- Mikel Bedayo & Ana Mauleon & Vincent Vannetelbosch, 2013. "Bargaining and Delay in Trading Networks," Working Papers 2013.01, Fondazione Eni Enrico Mattei.
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- Hemant Patil, 2011. "Buyer–seller networks with demand shocks and intermediation," Review of Economic Design, Springer, vol. 15(2), pages 121-145, June.
- CAULIER, Jean-François & MAULEON, Ana & SEMPERE-MONERRIS, José J. & VANNETELBOSCH, Vincent, 2011. "Stable and efficient coalitional networks," CORE Discussion Papers 2011039, Université catholique de Louvain, Center for Operations Research and Econometrics (CORE).
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