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Macroeconomic effects of macroprudential policies: Evidence from LTV and DTI policies in Korea

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  • Kim, Soyoung
  • Oh, Junbeom

Abstract

This study investigates the effects of loan-to-value (LTV) and debt-to-income (DTI) policies on macroeconomic variables such as commodity price index (CPI) and industrial production (IP) and financial variables such as house price and household bank loan in Korea by employing a structural vector autoregression (VAR) model. We use measures of LTV and DTI regulations that properly reflect changes in regulation coverage and intensity. Empirical results show that LTV and DTI shocks have significant effects not only on house price and household bank loan but also on CPI and IP, particularly when both policies are implemented together. The effects of DTI shocks are similar to those of monetary policy shocks, but LTV and DTI shocks tend to have a slower effect on CPI and IP but a faster effect on house price and household bank loan.

Suggested Citation

  • Kim, Soyoung & Oh, Junbeom, 2020. "Macroeconomic effects of macroprudential policies: Evidence from LTV and DTI policies in Korea," Japan and the World Economy, Elsevier, vol. 53(C).
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:japwor:v:53:y:2020:i:c:s0922142519300489
    DOI: 10.1016/j.japwor.2020.100997
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    2. Dąbrowski, Marek A. & Widiantoro, Dimas Mukhlas, 2022. "Effectiveness and conduct of macroprudential policy in Indonesia in 2003-2020: Evidence from the structural VAR models," MPRA Paper 112963, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    3. Henry Penikas, 2020. "IRB Asset and Default Correlation: Rationale for the Macroprudential Add-ons to the Risk-Weights," Bank of Russia Working Paper Series wps56, Bank of Russia.
    4. Buesa, Alejandro & De Quinto, Alicia & Población, Javier, 2022. "Risky mortgages, credit shocks and cross-border spillovers," International Review of Economics & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 80(C), pages 717-733.
    5. Kozlovtceva, Irina & Penikas, Henry & Petreneva, Ekaterina & Ushakova, Yulia, 2022. "Macroprudential policy efficiency in Russia: Assessment for the uncollateralized consumer loans," Emerging Markets Review, Elsevier, vol. 52(C).
    6. Bertogg, Ariane & Nazio, Tiziana & Strauss, Susanne, 2021. "Work–family balance in the second half of life: Caregivers' decisions regarding retirement and working time reduction in Europe," EconStor Open Access Articles and Book Chapters, ZBW - Leibniz Information Centre for Economics, vol. 55(3), pages 485-500.
    7. Retselisitsoe I. Thamae & Nicholas M. Odhiambo, 2022. "The impact of bank regulation on bank lending: a review of international literature," Journal of Banking Regulation, Palgrave Macmillan, vol. 23(4), pages 405-418, December.
    8. Setiastuti, Sekar Utami & Purwanto, Nur M. Adhi & Sasongko, Aryo, 2021. "External debt management as macroprudential policy in a small open economy," Economic Analysis and Policy, Elsevier, vol. 71(C), pages 446-462.

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