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Damped trend exponential smoothing: A modelling viewpoint

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  • McKenzie, Eddie
  • Gardner Jr., Everette S.

Abstract

Over the past twenty years, damped trend exponential smoothing has performed well in numerous empirical studies, and it is now well established as an accurate forecasting method. The original motivation for this method was intuitively appealing, but said very little about why or when it provided an optimal approach. The aim of this paper is to provide a theoretical rationale for the damped trend method based on Brown's original thinking about the form of underlying models for exponential smoothing. We develop a random coefficient state space model for which damped trend smoothing provides an optimal approach, and within which the damping parameter can be interpreted directly as a measure of the persistence of the linear trend.

Suggested Citation

  • McKenzie, Eddie & Gardner Jr., Everette S., 2010. "Damped trend exponential smoothing: A modelling viewpoint," International Journal of Forecasting, Elsevier, vol. 26(4), pages 661-665, October.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:intfor:v:26:y::i:4:p:661-665
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    Cited by:

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    3. Svetunkov, Ivan & Chen, Huijing & Boylan, John E., 2023. "A new taxonomy for vector exponential smoothing and its application to seasonal time series," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 304(3), pages 964-980.
    4. Costache, Mioara & Sebastian Cristea, Dragos & Petrea, Stefan-Mihai & Neculita, Mihaela & Rahoveanu, Maria Magdalena Turek & Simionov, Ira-Adeline & Mogodan, Alina & Sarpe, Daniela & Rahoveanu, Adrian, 2021. "Integrating aquaponics production systems into the Romanian green procurement network," Land Use Policy, Elsevier, vol. 108(C).
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    6. Ferbar Tratar, Liljana & Mojškerc, Blaž & Toman, Aleš, 2016. "Demand forecasting with four-parameter exponential smoothing," International Journal of Production Economics, Elsevier, vol. 181(PA), pages 162-173.
    7. Tsionas, Mike G., 2022. "Random and Markov switching exponential smoothing models," Technological Forecasting and Social Change, Elsevier, vol. 174(C).
    8. Jussim, Maxim, 2014. "Entwicklung eines Simulationstools zur Analyse von Prognose- und Dispositionsentscheidungen im Krankenhausbereich," Bayreuth Reports on Information Systems Management 57, University of Bayreuth, Chair of Information Systems Management.
    9. E. Vercher & A. Corberán-Vallet & J. Segura & J. Bermúdez, 2012. "Initial conditions estimation for improving forecast accuracy in exponential smoothing," TOP: An Official Journal of the Spanish Society of Statistics and Operations Research, Springer;Sociedad de Estadística e Investigación Operativa, vol. 20(2), pages 517-533, July.
    10. Sbrana, Giacomo & Silvestrini, Andrea, 2013. "Forecasting aggregate demand: Analytical comparison of top-down and bottom-up approaches in a multivariate exponential smoothing framework," International Journal of Production Economics, Elsevier, vol. 146(1), pages 185-198.
    11. Hill, Arthur V. & Zhang, Weiyong & Burch, Gerald F., 2015. "Forecasting the forecastability quotient for inventory management," International Journal of Forecasting, Elsevier, vol. 31(3), pages 651-663.
    12. Sbrana, Giacomo & Silvestrini, Andrea, 2014. "Random switching exponential smoothing and inventory forecasting," International Journal of Production Economics, Elsevier, vol. 156(C), pages 283-294.
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