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A unified analysis of claim costs up to ruin in a Markovian arrival risk model

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  • Cheung, Eric C.K.
  • Feng, Runhuan

Abstract

An insurance risk model where claims follow a Markovian arrival process (MArP) is considered in this paper. It is shown that the expected present value of total operating costs up to default H, as a generalization of the classical Gerber–Shiu function, contains more non-trivial quantities than those covered in Cai et al. (2009), such as all moments of the discounted claim costs until ruin. However, it does not appear that the Gerber–Shiu function ϕ with a generalized penalty function which additionally depends on the surplus level immediately after the second last claim before ruin (Cheung et al., 2010a) is contained in H. This motivates us to investigate an even more general function Z from which both H and ϕ can be retrieved as special cases. Using a matrix version of Dickson–Hipp operator (Feng, 2009b), it is shown that Z satisfies a Markov renewal equation and hence admits a general solution. Applications to other related problems such as the matrix scale function, the minimum and maximum surplus levels before ruin are given as well.

Suggested Citation

  • Cheung, Eric C.K. & Feng, Runhuan, 2013. "A unified analysis of claim costs up to ruin in a Markovian arrival risk model," Insurance: Mathematics and Economics, Elsevier, vol. 53(1), pages 98-109.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:insuma:v:53:y:2013:i:1:p:98-109
    DOI: 10.1016/j.insmatheco.2013.04.001
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    2. He, Yue & Kawai, Reiichiro & Shimizu, Yasutaka & Yamazaki, Kazutoshi, 2023. "The Gerber-Shiu discounted penalty function: A review from practical perspectives," Insurance: Mathematics and Economics, Elsevier, vol. 109(C), pages 1-28.
    3. Teng, Ye & Zhang, Zhimin, 2023. "Finite-time expected present value of operating costs until ruin in a Cox risk model with periodic observation," Applied Mathematics and Computation, Elsevier, vol. 452(C).
    4. Zhimin Zhang & Eric C. K. Cheung, 2016. "The Markov Additive Risk Process Under an Erlangized Dividend Barrier Strategy," Methodology and Computing in Applied Probability, Springer, vol. 18(2), pages 275-306, June.
    5. Ahn, Soohan & Badescu, Andrei L. & Cheung, Eric C.K. & Kim, Jeong-Rae, 2018. "An IBNR–RBNS insurance risk model with marked Poisson arrivals," Insurance: Mathematics and Economics, Elsevier, vol. 79(C), pages 26-42.
    6. Feng, Runhuan & Shimizu, Yasutaka, 2014. "Potential measures for spectrally negative Markov additive processes with applications in ruin theory," Insurance: Mathematics and Economics, Elsevier, vol. 59(C), pages 11-26.
    7. Jae-Kyung Woo & Haibo Liu, 2018. "Discounted Aggregate Claim Costs Until Ruin in the Discrete-Time Renewal Risk Model," Methodology and Computing in Applied Probability, Springer, vol. 20(4), pages 1285-1318, December.
    8. Cheung, Eric C.K., 2013. "Moments of discounted aggregate claim costs until ruin in a Sparre Andersen risk model with general interclaim times," Insurance: Mathematics and Economics, Elsevier, vol. 53(2), pages 343-354.
    9. Li, Shu & Landriault, David & Lemieux, Christiane, 2015. "A risk model with varying premiums: Its risk management implications," Insurance: Mathematics and Economics, Elsevier, vol. 60(C), pages 38-46.
    10. Hyunjoo Yoo & Bara Kim & Jeongsim Kim & Jiwook Jang, 2020. "Transform approach for discounted aggregate claims in a risk model with descendant claims," Annals of Operations Research, Springer, vol. 293(1), pages 175-192, October.
    11. Li, Jingchao & Dickson, David C.M. & Li, Shuanming, 2015. "Some ruin problems for the MAP risk model," Insurance: Mathematics and Economics, Elsevier, vol. 65(C), pages 1-8.
    12. Eric C.K. Cheung & Haibo Liu & Jae-Kyung Woo, 2015. "On the Joint Analysis of the Total Discounted Payments to Policyholders and Shareholders: Dividend Barrier Strategy," Risks, MDPI, vol. 3(4), pages 1-24, November.
    13. Jiechang Ruan & Wenguang Yu & Ke Song & Yihan Sun & Yujuan Huang & Xinliang Yu, 2019. "A Note on a Generalized Gerber–Shiu Discounted Penalty Function for a Compound Poisson Risk Model," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 7(10), pages 1-12, September.

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