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Health span or life span: The role of patient-reported outcomes in informing health policy

Author

Listed:
  • Chang, Sungwon
  • Gholizadeh, Leila
  • Salamonson, Yenna
  • DiGiacomo, Michelle
  • Betihavas, Vasiliki
  • Davidson, Patricia M.

Abstract

Objectives Population ageing and the increasing burden of chronic conditions challenge traditional metrics of assessing the efficacy of health care interventions and as a consequence policy and planning. Using chronic heart failure (CHF) as an exemplar this manuscript seeks to describe the importance of patient-reported outcomes to inform policy decisions.Methods The method of an integrative review has been used to identify patient-reported outcomes (PROs) in assessing CHF outcomes. Using the Innovative Care for Chronic Conditions the case for developing a metric to incorporate PROs in policy planning, implementation and evaluation is made.Results In spite of the increasing use of PROs in assessing CHF outcomes, their incorporation in the policy domain is limited.Conclusions Effective policy and planning is of health care services is dependent on the impact on the individual and their families. Epidemiological transitions and evolving treatment paradigms challenge traditional metrics of morbidity and mortality underscoring the importance of assessing PROs.

Suggested Citation

  • Chang, Sungwon & Gholizadeh, Leila & Salamonson, Yenna & DiGiacomo, Michelle & Betihavas, Vasiliki & Davidson, Patricia M., 2011. "Health span or life span: The role of patient-reported outcomes in informing health policy," Health Policy, Elsevier, vol. 100(1), pages 96-104, April.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:hepoli:v:100:y:2011:i:1:p:96-104
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Laporte, Audrey & Nauenberg, Eric & Shen, Leilei, 2008. "Aging, social capital, and health care utilization in Canada," Health Economics, Policy and Law, Cambridge University Press, vol. 3(4), pages 393-411, October.
    2. Stanton, Jennifer, 1999. "The cost of living: kidney dialysis, rationing and health economics in Britain, 1965-1996," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 49(9), pages 1169-1182, November.
    3. Ferrie, Jane E. & Shipley, Martin J. & Stansfeld, Stephen A. & Davey Smith, George & Marmot, Michael, 2003. "Future uncertainty and socioeconomic inequalities in health: the Whitehall II study," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 57(4), pages 637-646, August.
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    Cited by:

    1. Nuño, Roberto & Coleman, Katie & Bengoa, Rafael & Sauto, Regina, 2012. "Integrated care for chronic conditions: The contribution of the ICCC Framework," Health Policy, Elsevier, vol. 105(1), pages 55-64.

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