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Are fluctuations in natural gas consumption per capita transitory? Evidence from time series and panel unit root tests

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  • Shahbaz, Muhammad
  • Khraief, Naceur
  • Mahalik, Mantu Kumar
  • Zaman, Khair Uz

Abstract

The stationary properties of natural gas consumption are essential for predicting the impacts of exogenous shocks on energy demand, which can help modeling the energy-growth nexus. Then, this paper proposes to investigate the panel unit root proprieties of natural gas energy consumption of 48 countries over the period of 1971–2010. We apply the Harvey et al. [69] linearity test in order to determine the type of the unit root tests (the Kruse (2010) nonlinear unit root or LM (Lagrange Multiplier) linear unit root tests). Our results show that the stationarity of natural gas consumption cannot be rejected for more than 60% of countries.

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  • Shahbaz, Muhammad & Khraief, Naceur & Mahalik, Mantu Kumar & Zaman, Khair Uz, 2014. "Are fluctuations in natural gas consumption per capita transitory? Evidence from time series and panel unit root tests," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 78(C), pages 183-195.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:78:y:2014:i:c:p:183-195
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2014.09.080
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