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Comparative behavior of gasoline–diesel/butanol–diesel blends and injection strategy management on performance and emissions of a light duty diesel engine

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  • Iannuzzi, Stefano E.
  • Valentino, Gerardo

Abstract

Biodiesel or oxygenated fuel from renewable sources set a challenge to the engine technology to design relevant systems for keeping high efficiency and low environmental impact. The objective of this paper was to investigate the influence on combustion and emissions in a Euro 5 light duty diesel engine fueled with gasoline–diesel, butanol–diesel and commercial diesel fuels. Engine tests were carried out 2500 rpm and 0.8 MPa of brake mean effective pressure. The investigation was focused on the management of injection strategy for different combustion phasing under two oxygen concentrations at intake.

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  • Iannuzzi, Stefano E. & Valentino, Gerardo, 2014. "Comparative behavior of gasoline–diesel/butanol–diesel blends and injection strategy management on performance and emissions of a light duty diesel engine," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 71(C), pages 321-331.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:71:y:2014:i:c:p:321-331
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2014.04.065
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    6. Tian, Zhi & Zhen, Xudong & Wang, Yang & Liu, Daming & Li, Xiaoyan, 2020. "Combustion and emission characteristics of n-butanol-gasoline blends in SI direct injection gasoline engine," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 146(C), pages 267-279.
    7. Rakopoulos, Dimitrios C. & Rakopoulos, Constantine D. & Kyritsis, Dimitrios C., 2016. "Butanol or DEE blends with either straight vegetable oil or biodiesel excluding fossil fuel: Comparative effects on diesel engine combustion attributes, cyclic variability and regulated emissions trad," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 115(P1), pages 314-325.
    8. Qiu, Liang & Cheng, Xiaobei & Liu, Bei & Dong, Shijun & Bao, Zufeng, 2016. "Partially premixed combustion based on different injection strategies in a light-duty diesel engine," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 96(C), pages 155-165.
    9. Luiz Filipe Paiva Brandão & Jez Willian Batista Braga & Paulo Anselmo Ziani Suarez, 2020. "Alternative butanol/gasoline and butanol/diesel fuel blends: An analysis of the interdependence between physical-chemical properties by a multivariate principal component analysis model," Energy & Environment, , vol. 31(5), pages 733-754, August.
    10. Duan, Xiongbo & Li, Yangyang & Liu, Jingping & Guo, Genmiao & Fu, Jianqin & Zhang, Quanchang & Zhang, Shiheng & Liu, Weiqiang, 2019. "Experimental study the effects of various compression ratios and spark timing on performance and emission of a lean-burn heavy-duty spark ignition engine fueled with methane gas and hydrogen blends," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 169(C), pages 558-571.
    11. Han, Dong & Zhai, Jiaqi & Duan, Yaozong & Wang, Chunhai & Huang, Zhen, 2018. "Nozzle effects on the injection characteristics of diesel and gasoline blends on a common rail system," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 153(C), pages 223-230.
    12. Rajesh Kumar, B. & Saravanan, S., 2016. "Use of higher alcohol biofuels in diesel engines: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 60(C), pages 84-115.
    13. Li, Yaopeng & Jia, Ming & Chang, Yachao & Xie, Maozhao & Reitz, Rolf D., 2016. "Towards a comprehensive understanding of the influence of fuel properties on the combustion characteristics of a RCCI (reactivity controlled compression ignition) engine," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 99(C), pages 69-82.
    14. Duan, Xiongbo & Liu, Jingping & Tan, Yonghao & Luo, Baojun & Guo, Genmiao & Wu, Zhenkuo & Liu, Weiqiang & Li, Yangyang, 2018. "Influence of single injection and two-stagnation injection strategy on thermodynamic process and performance of a turbocharged direct-injection spark-ignition engine fuelled with ethanol and gasoline ," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 228(C), pages 942-953.

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