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Global overview of industrial energy intensity

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  • Silveria, Fernando Castellanos
  • Luken, Ralph A.

Abstract

Given the need to reduce the CO2 emissions coming from the manufacturing sector, it is important, for planning purposes, to know which countries and which manufacturing sub-sectors have the greatest potential for reducing energy use. Using data from the International Atomic Energy Agency and the United Nations Industrial Development Organization, the authors estimate trends in global decoupling of energy use and manufacturing value added, compare energy-use intensity in six country groups and estimate the potential for reducing energy use and CO2 emissions under two scenarios and compare selected sub-sector energy intensity and estimate the potential for reducing energy use CO2 emissions. The comparison of energy intensities across country groups and among countries suggests that there still remains significant potential to reduce energy use and associated CO2 emissions. The analysis of four sub-sectors in developing and transition economies also shows similar but varied potential for reducing energy use and associated CO2 emissions.

Suggested Citation

  • Silveria, Fernando Castellanos & Luken, Ralph A., 2008. "Global overview of industrial energy intensity," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 36(7), pages 2658-2664, July.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:enepol:v:36:y:2008:i:7:p:2658-2664
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Chai, Jian & Guo, Ju-E & Wang, Shou-Yang & Lai, Kin Keung, 2009. "Why does energy intensity fluctuate in China?," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 37(12), pages 5717-5731, December.
    2. Saidur, R. & Atabani, A.E. & Mekhilef, S., 2011. "A review on electrical and thermal energy for industries," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 15(4), pages 2073-2086, May.
    3. Song Malin & Wu Jie & Wang Yumei, 2012. "Reducing Energy Demand in China: A Statistical Analysis of Urban Energy Consumption in Anhui Province," Energy & Environment, , vol. 23(1), pages 17-32, January.
    4. Le Pen, Yannick & Sévi, Benoît, 2010. "What trends in energy efficiencies? Evidence from a robust test," Energy Economics, Elsevier, vol. 32(3), pages 702-708, May.
    5. McGookin, Connor & Ó Gallachóir, Brian & Byrne, Edmond, 2021. "An innovative approach for estimating energy demand and supply to inform local energy transitions," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 229(C).
    6. Richters, Oliver, 2014. "Bürgerpartizipation für Energiewende und Wachstumswende," EconStor Open Access Articles and Book Chapters, ZBW - Leibniz Information Centre for Economics, pages 114-120.
    7. Xia, X.H. & Huang, G.T. & Chen, G.Q. & Zhang, Bo & Chen, Z.M. & Yang, Q., 2011. "Energy security, efficiency and carbon emission of Chinese industry," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 39(6), pages 3520-3528, June.

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