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On the empirical performance of (T, s, S) heuristics

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  • Zied Babai, M.
  • Syntetos, Aris A.
  • Teunter, Ruud

Abstract

The periodic (T,s,S) policies have received considerable attention from the academic literature. Determination of the optimal parameters is computationally prohibitive, and a number of heuristic procedures have been put forward. However, these heuristics have never been compared in an extensive empirical study. Such an investigation on 3055 SKUs is carried out in this paper. Our study provides insights into the performance of (T,s,S) heuristics, also in relation to demand forecasting. The results show that Naddor's heuristic is best able to minimize the total cost. However, the normal and power approximations achieve more efficient solutions in that backorder volumes are smaller at the same inventory levels, indicating the potentially superior performance of these methods if the balancing of holding and backorder costs can be improved. The results also show that, for all heuristics, the SBA variant of the Croston forecasting method significantly outperforms Croston as well as Single Exponential Smoothing (SES).

Suggested Citation

  • Zied Babai, M. & Syntetos, Aris A. & Teunter, Ruud, 2010. "On the empirical performance of (T, s, S) heuristics," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 202(2), pages 466-472, April.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:ejores:v:202:y:2010:i:2:p:466-472
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    2. Babai, M.Z. & Jemai, Z. & Dallery, Y., 2011. "Analysis of order-up-to-level inventory systems with compound Poisson demand," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 210(3), pages 552-558, May.
    3. Hasni, M. & Aguir, M.S. & Babai, M.Z. & Jemai, Z., 2019. "On the performance of adjusted bootstrapping methods for intermittent demand forecasting," International Journal of Production Economics, Elsevier, vol. 216(C), pages 145-153.
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    5. Visentin, Andrea & Prestwich, Steven & Rossi, Roberto & Tarim, S. Armagan, 2021. "Computing optimal (R,s,S) policy parameters by a hybrid of branch-and-bound and stochastic dynamic programming," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 294(1), pages 91-99.
    6. Babai, M. Zied & Ali, Mohammad M. & Nikolopoulos, Konstantinos, 2012. "Impact of temporal aggregation on stock control performance of intermittent demand estimators: Empirical analysis," Omega, Elsevier, vol. 40(6), pages 713-721.
    7. Altay, Nezih & Litteral, Lewis A. & Rudisill, Frank, 2012. "Effects of correlation on intermittent demand forecasting and stock control," International Journal of Production Economics, Elsevier, vol. 135(1), pages 275-283.
    8. Bacchetti, A. & Plebani, F. & Saccani, N. & Syntetos, A.A., 2013. "Empirically-driven hierarchical classification of stock keeping units," International Journal of Production Economics, Elsevier, vol. 143(2), pages 263-274.
    9. Dettenbach, Marcus & Thonemann, Ulrich W., 2015. "The value of real time yield information in multi-stage inventory systems – Exact and heuristic approaches," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 240(1), pages 72-83.

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