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A reexamination of stock return predictability

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  • Choi, Yongok
  • Jacewitz, Stefan
  • Park, Joon Y.

Abstract

We provide a simple and innovative approach to test for predictability in stock returns. Our approach consists of two methodologies, time change and instrumental variable estimation, which are employed respectively to deal effectively with persistent stochastic volatility in stock returns and endogenous nonstationarity in their predictors. These are prominent characteristics of the data used in predictive regressions, which are known to have a substantial impact on the test of predictability, if not properly taken care of. Our test finds no evidence supporting stock return predictability, at least if we use the common predictive ratios such as dividend–price and earnings–price ratios.

Suggested Citation

  • Choi, Yongok & Jacewitz, Stefan & Park, Joon Y., 2016. "A reexamination of stock return predictability," Journal of Econometrics, Elsevier, vol. 192(1), pages 168-189.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:econom:v:192:y:2016:i:1:p:168-189
    DOI: 10.1016/j.jeconom.2015.02.048
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    2. Rustam Ibragimov & Jihyun Kim & Anton Skrobotov, 2020. "New robust inference for predictive regressions," Papers 2006.01191, arXiv.org, revised Mar 2023.
    3. Hong, Shaoxin & Zhang, Zhengyi & Cai, Zongwu, 2021. "Testing heteroskedasticity for predictive regressions with nonstationary regressors," Economics Letters, Elsevier, vol. 201(C).
    4. Bingduo Yang & Xiaohui Liu & Liang Peng & Zongwu Cai, 2018. "Unified Tests for a Dynamic Predictive Regression," WORKING PAPERS SERIES IN THEORETICAL AND APPLIED ECONOMICS 201808, University of Kansas, Department of Economics, revised Sep 2018.
    5. Becker, Janis & Leschinski, Christian, 2018. "Directional Predictability of Daily Stock Returns," Hannover Economic Papers (HEP) dp-624, Leibniz Universität Hannover, Wirtschaftswissenschaftliche Fakultät.
    6. Kim, Jihyun & Meddahi, Nour, 2020. "Volatility regressions with fat tails," Journal of Econometrics, Elsevier, vol. 218(2), pages 690-713.
    7. Zongwu Cai & Seong Yeon Chang, 2018. "A New Test In A Predictive Regression with Structural Breaks," WORKING PAPERS SERIES IN THEORETICAL AND APPLIED ECONOMICS 201811, University of Kansas, Department of Economics, revised Dec 2018.
    8. Ruijun Bu & Jihyun Kim & Bin Wang, 2020. "Uniform and Lp Convergences of Nonparametric Estimation for Diffusion Models," Working Papers 202021, University of Liverpool, Department of Economics.
    9. Kim, Jihyun & Meddahi, Nour, 2020. "Volatility Regressions with Fat Tails," TSE Working Papers 20-1097, Toulouse School of Economics (TSE).
    10. Jihyun Kim & Nour Meddahi, 2020. "Volatility Regressions with Fat Tails," Post-Print hal-03142647, HAL.
    11. Bu, Ruijun & Kim, Jihyun & Wang, Bin, 2023. "Uniform and Lp convergences for nonparametric continuous time regressions with semiparametric applications," Journal of Econometrics, Elsevier, vol. 235(2), pages 1934-1954.
    12. Liu, Xiaohui & Yang, Bingduo & Cai, Zongwu & Peng, Liang, 2019. "A unified test for predictability of asset returns regardless of properties of predicting variables," Journal of Econometrics, Elsevier, vol. 208(1), pages 141-159.
    13. Tu, Yundong & Liang, Han-Ying & Wang, Qiying, 2022. "Nonparametric inference for quantile cointegrations with stationary covariates," Journal of Econometrics, Elsevier, vol. 230(2), pages 453-482.
    14. Cai, Zongwu & Chen, Haiqiang & Liao, Xiaosai, 2023. "A new robust inference for predictive quantile regression," Journal of Econometrics, Elsevier, vol. 234(1), pages 227-250.
    15. Fan, Rui & Lee, Ji Hyung, 2019. "Predictive quantile regressions under persistence and conditional heteroskedasticity," Journal of Econometrics, Elsevier, vol. 213(1), pages 261-280.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Predictive regression; Time change; Cauchy estimator; Nonstationarity; Stochastic volatility;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • C13 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Econometric and Statistical Methods and Methodology: General - - - Estimation: General
    • C22 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Single Equation Models; Single Variables - - - Time-Series Models; Dynamic Quantile Regressions; Dynamic Treatment Effect Models; Diffusion Processes

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