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Nonlinearity, nonstationarity, and thick tails: How they interact to generate persistence in memory

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  • Miller, J. Isaac
  • Park, Joon Y.

Abstract

We consider nonlinear functions of random walks driven by thick-tailed innovations. Nonlinearity, nonstationarity, and thick tails interact to generate a spectrum of autocorrelation patterns consistent with the observed persistence in memory of many economic and financial time series. Depending upon the type of transformation considered and whether it is observed with noise, the autocorrelations are given by unity, random constants, or hyperbolically decaying deterministic functions, possibly with some independent noise, and thus may decay slowly or even not at all. Along with other sample characteristics, such patterns suggest that these three ingredients may generate the ubiquitous evidence for long memory.

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  • Miller, J. Isaac & Park, Joon Y., 2010. "Nonlinearity, nonstationarity, and thick tails: How they interact to generate persistence in memory," Journal of Econometrics, Elsevier, vol. 155(1), pages 83-89, March.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:econom:v:155:y:2010:i:1:p:83-89
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    Cited by:

    1. Chevillon, Guillaume & Hecq, Alain & Laurent, Sébastien, 2018. "Generating univariate fractional integration within a large VAR(1)," Journal of Econometrics, Elsevier, vol. 204(1), pages 54-65.
    2. Ioannis Kasparis & Peter C. B. Phillips & Tassos Magdalinos, 2014. "Nonlinearity Induced Weak Instrumentation," Econometric Reviews, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 33(5-6), pages 676-712, August.
    3. Han, Heejoon & Park, Joon Y., 2008. "Time series properties of ARCH processes with persistent covariates," Journal of Econometrics, Elsevier, vol. 146(2), pages 275-292, October.
    4. Chevillon, Guillaume & Mavroeidis, Sophocles, 2011. "Learning generates Long Memory," ESSEC Working Papers WP1113, ESSEC Research Center, ESSEC Business School.
    5. Gianluca Cubadda & Alain Hecq & Antonio Riccardo, 2018. "Forecasting Realized Volatility Measures with Multivariate and Univariate Models: The Case of The US Banking Sector," CEIS Research Paper 445, Tor Vergata University, CEIS, revised 30 Oct 2018.
    6. Chevillon, Guillaume & Hecq , Alain & Laurent, Sébastien, 2015. "Long Memory Through Marginalization of Large Systems and Hidden Cross-Section Dependence," ESSEC Working Papers WP1507, ESSEC Research Center, ESSEC Business School.
    7. Susanne M. Schennach, 2018. "Long Memory via Networking," Econometrica, Econometric Society, vol. 86(6), pages 2221-2248, November.
    8. Chung, Heetaik & Park, Joon Y., 2007. "Nonstationary nonlinear heteroskedasticity in regression," Journal of Econometrics, Elsevier, vol. 137(1), pages 230-259, March.
    9. Phillips, Peter C.B. & Lee, Ji Hyung, 2016. "Robust econometric inference with mixed integrated and mildly explosive regressors," Journal of Econometrics, Elsevier, vol. 192(2), pages 433-450.
    10. Miller, J. Isaac, 2011. "Testing the bounds: Empirical behavior of target zone fundamentals," Economic Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 28(4), pages 1782-1792, July.
    11. Leschinski, Christian & Sibbertsen, Philipp, 2018. "The Periodogram of Spurious Long-Memory Processes," Hannover Economic Papers (HEP) dp-632, Leibniz Universität Hannover, Wirtschaftswissenschaftliche Fakultät.
    12. J. Isaac Miller & Yoosoon Chang & Joon Y. Park, 2005. "Extracting a Common Stochastic Trend:Theories with Some Applications," Working Papers 0507, Department of Economics, University of Missouri, revised 18 Aug 2005.
    13. Chevillon, Guillaume & Mavroeidis, Sophocles, 2017. "Learning can generate long memory," Journal of Econometrics, Elsevier, vol. 198(1), pages 1-9.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Persistence in memory Nonlinear transformations Random walks Thick tails Stable distributions;

    JEL classification:

    • C16 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Econometric and Statistical Methods and Methodology: General - - - Econometric and Statistical Methods; Specific Distributions

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