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Conditional Akaike information criterion for generalized linear mixed models

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  • Yu, Dalei
  • Yau, Kelvin K.W.

Abstract

In this study, a model identification instrument to determine the variance component structure for generalized linear mixed models (glmms) is developed based on the conditional Akaike information (cai). In particular, an asymptotically unbiased estimator of the cai (denoted as caicc) is derived as the model selection criterion which takes the estimation uncertainty in the variance component parameters into consideration. The relationship between bias correction and generalized degree of freedom for glmms is also explored. Simulation results show that the estimator performs well. The proposed criterion demonstrates a high proportion of correct model identification for glmms. Two sets of real data (epilepsy seizure count data and polio incidence data) are used to illustrate the proposed model identification method.

Suggested Citation

  • Yu, Dalei & Yau, Kelvin K.W., 2012. "Conditional Akaike information criterion for generalized linear mixed models," Computational Statistics & Data Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 56(3), pages 629-644.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:csdana:v:56:y:2012:i:3:p:629-644
    DOI: 10.1016/j.csda.2011.09.012
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    Cited by:

    1. Chan, Moon-tong & Yu, Dalei & Yau, Kelvin K.W., 2015. "Multilevel cumulative logistic regression model with random effects: Application to British social attitudes panel survey data," Computational Statistics & Data Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 88(C), pages 173-186.
    2. María José Lombardía & Esther López‐Vizcaíno & Cristina Rueda, 2017. "Mixed generalized Akaike information criterion for small area models," Journal of the Royal Statistical Society Series A, Royal Statistical Society, vol. 180(4), pages 1229-1252, October.
    3. Øystein Sørensen & Anders M. Fjell & Kristine B. Walhovd, 2023. "Longitudinal Modeling of Age-Dependent Latent Traits with Generalized Additive Latent and Mixed Models," Psychometrika, Springer;The Psychometric Society, vol. 88(2), pages 456-486, June.
    4. Simon N. Wood & Natalya Pya & Benjamin Säfken, 2016. "Smoothing Parameter and Model Selection for General Smooth Models," Journal of the American Statistical Association, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 111(516), pages 1548-1563, October.
    5. Lai, Xin & Yau, Kelvin K.W. & Liu, Liu, 2017. "Competing risk model with bivariate random effects for clustered survival data," Computational Statistics & Data Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 112(C), pages 215-223.
    6. Yuki Kawakubo & Shonosuke Sugasawa & Tatsuya Kubokawa, 2014. "Conditional AIC under Covariate Shift with Application to Small Area Prediction," CIRJE F-Series CIRJE-F-944, CIRJE, Faculty of Economics, University of Tokyo.
    7. Yu, Dalei & Zhang, Xinyu & Yau, Kelvin K.W., 2013. "Information based model selection criteria for generalized linear mixed models with unknown variance component parameters," Journal of Multivariate Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 116(C), pages 245-262.
    8. Braun, Julia & Sabanés Bové, Daniel & Held, Leonhard, 2014. "Choice of generalized linear mixed models using predictive crossvalidation," Computational Statistics & Data Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 75(C), pages 190-202.
    9. Dalei Yu, 2016. "Conditional Akaike Information Criteria for a Class of Poisson Mixture Models with Random Effects," Scandinavian Journal of Statistics, Danish Society for Theoretical Statistics;Finnish Statistical Society;Norwegian Statistical Association;Swedish Statistical Association, vol. 43(4), pages 1214-1235, December.
    10. Xinyu Zhang & Hua Liang & Anna Liu & David Ruppert & Guohua Zou, 2016. "Selection Strategy for Covariance Structure of Random Effects in Linear Mixed-effects Models," Scandinavian Journal of Statistics, Danish Society for Theoretical Statistics;Finnish Statistical Society;Norwegian Statistical Association;Swedish Statistical Association, vol. 43(1), pages 275-291, March.

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