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Heat transfer characteristics of microencapsulated phase change material slurry in laminar flow under constant heat flux

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  • Zeng, Ruolang
  • Wang, Xin
  • Chen, Binjiao
  • Zhang, Yinping
  • Niu, Jianlei
  • Wang, Xichun
  • Di, Hongfa

Abstract

Due to its large apparent specific heat during the phase change period, microencapsulated phase change material slurry (MPCMS) has been suggested as a medium for heat transfer. In this paper, the convective heat transfer characteristics of MPCMS flowing in a circular tube were experimentally and numerically investigated. The enhanced convective heat transfer mechanism of MPCMS, especially in the thermal fully developed range, was analyzed by using the enthalpy model. Three kinds of fluid-pure water, micro-particle slurry and MPCMS were numerically investigated. The results show that in the phase change heat transfer region the Ste number and the Mr number are the most important parameters influencing the Nusselt number fluctuation profile and the dimensionless wall temperature. Reb, dp and c also influence the Nusselt number profile and the dimensionless wall temperature, but they are independent of phase change process.

Suggested Citation

  • Zeng, Ruolang & Wang, Xin & Chen, Binjiao & Zhang, Yinping & Niu, Jianlei & Wang, Xichun & Di, Hongfa, 2009. "Heat transfer characteristics of microencapsulated phase change material slurry in laminar flow under constant heat flux," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 86(12), pages 2661-2670, December.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:appene:v:86:y:2009:i:12:p:2661-2670
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    2. Ma, F. & Zhang, P. & Shi, X.J., 2018. "Investigation of thermo-fluidic performance of phase change material slurry and energy transport characteristics," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 227(C), pages 643-654.
    3. Zhao, C.Y. & Zhang, G.H., 2011. "Review on microencapsulated phase change materials (MEPCMs): Fabrication, characterization and applications," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 15(8), pages 3813-3832.
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    13. Soares, N. & Bastos, J. & Pereira, L. Dias & Soares, A. & Amaral, A.R. & Asadi, E. & Rodrigues, E. & Lamas, F.B. & Monteiro, H. & Lopes, M.A.R. & Gaspar, A.R., 2017. "A review on current advances in the energy and environmental performance of buildings towards a more sustainable built environment," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 77(C), pages 845-860.
    14. Yang, Liu & Liu, Shuli & Zheng, Hongfei, 2019. "A comprehensive review of hydrodynamic mechanisms and heat transfer characteristics for microencapsulated phase change slurry (MPCS) in circular tube," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 114(C), pages 1-1.
    15. Ma, F. & Chen, J. & Zhang, P., 2018. "Experimental study of the hydraulic and thermal performances of nano-sized phase change emulsion in horizontal mini-tubes," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 149(C), pages 944-953.
    16. Li, Wenqiang & Zhang, Duo & Jing, Tingting & Gao, Mingyu & Liu, Peijin & He, Guoqiang & Qin, Fei, 2018. "Nano-encapsulated phase change material slurry (Nano-PCMS) saturated in metal foam: A new stable and efficient strategy for passive thermal management," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 165(PA), pages 743-751.
    17. Giro-Paloma, Jessica & Martínez, Mònica & Cabeza, Luisa F. & Fernández, A. Inés, 2016. "Types, methods, techniques, and applications for microencapsulated phase change materials (MPCM): A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 53(C), pages 1059-1075.
    18. Chen, Zhi & Fang, Guiyin, 2011. "Preparation and heat transfer characteristics of microencapsulated phase change material slurry: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 15(9), pages 4624-4632.
    19. Liu, Lingkun & Alva, Guruprasad & Huang, Xiang & Fang, Guiyin, 2016. "Preparation, heat transfer and flow properties of microencapsulated phase change materials for thermal energy storage," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 66(C), pages 399-414.
    20. Murali, G. & Sravya, G.S.N. & Jaya, J. & Naga Vamsi, V., 2021. "A review on hybrid thermal management of battery packs and it's cooling performance by enhanced PCM," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 150(C).
    21. Americano da Costa, Marcus V. & Pasamontes, Manuel & Normey-Rico, Julio E. & Guzmán, José L. & Berenguel, Manuel, 2013. "Viability and application of ethanol production coupled with solar cooling," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 102(C), pages 501-509.
    22. Wenbo Fang & Saffa Riffat & Yupeng Wu, 2017. "Experimental investigation of evacuated heat pipe solar collector efficiency using phase-change fluid," International Journal of Low-Carbon Technologies, Oxford University Press, vol. 12(4), pages 392-399.
    23. Zhang, P. & Ma, Z.W., 2012. "An overview of fundamental studies and applications of phase change material slurries to secondary loop refrigeration and air conditioning systems," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 16(7), pages 5021-5058.
    24. Kawanami, Tsuyoshi & Togashi, Kenichi & Fumoto, Koji & Hirano, Shigeki & Zhang, Peng & Shirai, Katsuaki & Hirasawa, Shigeki, 2016. "Thermophysical properties and thermal characteristics of phase change emulsion for thermal energy storage media," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 117(P2), pages 562-568.
    25. Lu, W. & Tassou, S.A., 2013. "Characterization and experimental investigation of phase change materials for chilled food refrigerated cabinet applications," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 112(C), pages 1376-1382.

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