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Experimental results and modeling of energy storage and recovery in a packed bed of alumina particles

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  • Anderson, Ryan
  • Shiri, Samira
  • Bindra, Hitesh
  • Morris, Jeffrey F.

Abstract

A model is presented to predict the fluid and solid temperatures in a packed bed thermal energy storage vessel using compressed gas as heat transfer fluid (HTF). The model is compared to data from an experimental vessel that is 10′ tall with a 2.25″ storage diameter filled with 6mm diameter alpha-alumina beads, using air as the HTF. The model is validated against this data for two flow rates, and the exergy efficiency of the experimental data is also calculated. Developments in the model include an optimized fluid–solid heat transfer coefficient based on formulas in the literature, incorporating wall heat losses from natural convection on the exterior wall of the vessel, and using temperature-dependent relationships for the thermophysical properties of the gas and alumina.

Suggested Citation

  • Anderson, Ryan & Shiri, Samira & Bindra, Hitesh & Morris, Jeffrey F., 2014. "Experimental results and modeling of energy storage and recovery in a packed bed of alumina particles," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 119(C), pages 521-529.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:appene:v:119:y:2014:i:c:p:521-529
    DOI: 10.1016/j.apenergy.2014.01.030
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    Cited by:

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    20. Korba, David & Huang, Wei & Randhir, Kelvin & Petrasch, Joerg & Klausner, James & AuYeung, Nick & Li, Like, 2022. "A continuum model for heat and mass transfer in moving-bed reactors for thermochemical energy storage," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 313(C).
    21. Wang, Jingyu & Yang, Jian & Cheng, Zhilong & Liu, Yan & Chen, Yitung & Wang, Qiuwang, 2018. "Experimental and numerical study on pressure drop and heat transfer performance of grille-sphere composite structured packed bed," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 227(C), pages 719-730.
    22. Odenthal, Christian & Steinmann, Wolf-Dieter & Zunft, Stefan, 2020. "Analysis of a horizontal flow closed loop thermal energy storage system in pilot scale for high temperature applications – Part I: Experimental investigation of the plant," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 263(C).
    23. Cui, Zheng & Shao, Wei & Chen, Zhaoyou & Cheng, Lin, 2017. "Mathematical model and numerical solutions for the coupled gas–solid heat transfer process in moving packed beds," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 206(C), pages 1297-1308.

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