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Performance of coal fly-ash based oxygen carrier for the chemical looping combustion of synthesis gas

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  • Aisyah, L.
  • Ashman, P.J.
  • Kwong, C.W.

Abstract

The performance of coal fly-ash based oxygen carriers for chemical looping combustion of synthesis gas has been investigated using both a thermogravimetric analyser and a packed bed reactor. Oxygen carriers with 50wt% active metal compounds, including copper, nickel and iron oxides, supported on coal fly-ash were synthesised using the deposition–precipitation method. Copper oxide and nickel oxide supported on fly-ash showed high oxygen transfer efficiency and oxygen carrying capacity at 800°C. The fly-ash based nickel oxide was effective in reforming hydrocarbons and for the conversion of carbon dioxide into carbon monoxide; a nickel complex with silicate was identified as a minor phase following the reduction reaction. The fly-ash based iron oxide showed various reduction steps and resulted in an extended reduction time. The carbon emission at the oxidation stage was avoided by reducing the length of the exposure to the reduction gas.

Suggested Citation

  • Aisyah, L. & Ashman, P.J. & Kwong, C.W., 2013. "Performance of coal fly-ash based oxygen carrier for the chemical looping combustion of synthesis gas," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 109(C), pages 44-50.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:appene:v:109:y:2013:i:c:p:44-50
    DOI: 10.1016/j.apenergy.2013.03.068
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    5. Zhang, Yongxing & Doroodchi, Elham & Moghtaderi, Behdad, 2014. "Chemical looping combustion of ultra low concentration of methane with Fe2O3/Al2O3 and CuO/SiO2," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 113(C), pages 1916-1923.
    6. Huang, Xin & Fan, Maohong & Wang, Xingjun & Wang, Yonggang & Argyle, Morris D. & Zhu, Yufei, 2018. "A cost-effective approach to realization of the efficient methane chemical-looping combustion by using coal fly ash as a support for oxygen carrier," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 230(C), pages 393-402.
    7. Guo, Yafei & Zhao, Chuanwen & Chen, Xiaoping & Li, Changhai, 2015. "CO2 capture and sorbent regeneration performances of some wood ash materials," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 137(C), pages 26-36.
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    10. Shuai Zhang & Rui Xiao, 2016. "Performance of iron ore oxygen carrier modified by biomass ashes in coal‐fueled chemical looping combustion," Greenhouse Gases: Science and Technology, Blackwell Publishing, vol. 6(5), pages 695-709, October.
    11. García-Labiano, F. & de Diego, L.F. & Gayán, P. & Abad, A. & Cabello, A. & Adánez, J. & Sprachmann, G., 2014. "Energy exploitation of acid gas with high H2S content by means of a chemical looping combustion system," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 136(C), pages 242-249.

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