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Job Matching and the Wage Distribution

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Author Info
Giuseppe Moscarini

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Abstract

This paper brings together the microeconomic-labor and the macroeconomic-equilibrium views of matching in labor markets. We nest a job matching model à la Jovanovic (1984) into a Mortensen and Pissarides (1994)-type equilibrium search environment. The resulting framework preserves the implications of job matching theory for worker turnover and wage dynamics, and it also allows for aggregation and general equilibrium analysis. We obtain two new equilibrium implications of job matching and search frictions for wage inequality. First, learning about match quality and worker turnover map Gaussian output noise into an ergodic wage distribution of empirically accurate shape: unimodal, skewed, with a Paretian right tail. Second, high idiosyncratic productivity risk hinders learning and sorting, and reduces wage inequality. The equilibrium solutions for the wage distribution and for the aggregate worker flows-quits to unemployment and to other jobs, displacements, hires-provide the likelihood function of the model in closed form. Copyright The Econometric Society 2005.

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File URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1111/j.1468-0262.2005.00586.x
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Publisher Info
Article provided by Econometric Society in its journal Econometrica.

Volume (Year): 73 (2005)
Issue (Month): 2 (03)
Pages: 481-516
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Handle: RePEc:ecm:emetrp:v:73:y:2005:i:2:p:481-516

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  1. Michael U. Krause & Thomas A. Lubik, 2007. "On-the-job search and the cyclical dynamics of the labor market," Working Paper Series 779, European Central Bank. [Downloadable!]
    Other versions:
  2. Yashiv, Eran, 2003. "Self-Selection of Migrant Workers: Migration Premium and (no) Returns to Skills," CEPR Discussion Papers 4156, C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  3. Pieter A. Gautier & Coen N. Teulings & Aico van Vuuren, 2005. "On-The-Job Search and Sorting," IZA Discussion Papers 1687, Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA). [Downloadable!]
    Other versions:
  4. Shouyong Shi, 2008. "Directed Search for Equilibrium Wage-Tenure Contracts," Working Papers tecipa-343, University of Toronto, Department of Economics. [Downloadable!]
    Other versions:
  5. Dale T. Mortensen & Éva Nagypál, 2005. "More on Unemployment and Vacancy Fluctuations," IZA Discussion Papers 1765, Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA). [Downloadable!]
    Other versions:
  6. Bernd Fitzenberger & Alfred Garloff, 2006. "Descriptive Evidence on Labor Market Transitions and the Wage Structure in Germany," Working Papers of the Research Group Heterogenous Labor 06-02, Research Group Heterogeneous Labor, University of Konstanz/ZEW Mannheim. [Downloadable!]
  7. Juan J. Dolado & Marcel Jansen & Juan F. Jimeno, 2008. "On the job search in a matching model with heterogeneous jobs and workers," Banco de España Working Papers 0813, Banco de España. [Downloadable!]
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  8. Alós-Ferrer, Carlos & Prat, Julien, 2008. "Job Market Signaling and Employer Learning," IZA Discussion Papers 3285, Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA). [Downloadable!]
  9. Nicolas L. Jacquet, 2007. "Inefficient Worker Turnover," Working Papers 17-2007, Singapore Management University, School of Economics. [Downloadable!]
  10. Armin Falk & David Huffman & Uwe Sunde, 2006. "Do I Have What It Takes? Equilibrium Search with Type Uncertainty and Non-Participation," IZA Discussion Papers 2531, Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA). [Downloadable!]
  11. Boockmann, Bernhard & Steffes, Susanne, 2008. "Workers, Firms, or Institutions: What Determines Job Duration for Male Employees in Germany?," ZEW Discussion Papers 08-116, ZEW - Zentrum für Europäische Wirtschaftsforschung / Center for European Economic Research. [Downloadable!]
  12. Costas Arkolakis, 2009. "A Unified Theory of Firm Selection and Growth," CESifo Working Paper Series CESifo Working Paper No. , CESifo Group Munich. [Downloadable!]
  13. Decreuse, Bruno & Zylberberg, André, 2006. "Job search with ubiquity and the wage distribution," MPRA Paper 3630, University Library of Munich, Germany, revised May 2007. [Downloadable!]
    Other versions:
  14. Elhanan Helpman & Oleg Itskhoki & Stephen Redding, 2008. "Inequality and Unemployment in a Global Economy," NBER Working Papers 14478, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
    Other versions:
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