Itir Ozer () (Hacettepe University, Department of International Relations) Ibrahim Ozkan () (Hacettepe University, Department of Economics)
Abstract
This study aims to analyze Turkey and the Economic and Monetary Union (EMU) countries in the light of criteria suggested by the optimum currency areas (OCA) theory and to compare the criteria obtained by an application of Hodrick-Prescott (H-P) and Baxter-King (B-K) filters. To this end, we follow a novel technique, fuzzy c-means (FCM) clustering with upper and lower levels of fuzziness. The results show that the application of the H-P filtering technique with appropriate smoothing parameter values produces sensible clusters.
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Publisher Info
Article provided by Economics Bulletin in its journal Economics Bulletin.
Find related papers by JEL classification: F0 - International Economics - - General
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