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Bank Deregulation and Bank Solvency: A Macro View

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Author Info
Chandana Das (Economic Research Unit, Indian Statistical Institute, Kolkata, India)
Ambar Ghosh (Economics Department, Jadavpur University, Kolkata, India)
Abstract

There is more or less a consensus that financial repression or the programme of directed credit leads to low levels of bank-profit and thereby threatens solvency of banks in the long run. Rationale of directed credit lies in the divergence between the patterns of private and social profitability in LDCs. This paper seeks to construct a simple example to show that, if allocation of bank credit conforms to the pattern of social profitability, a part of the additional gain to the society may accrue to the banks as well in the form of additional profit. Hence under certain conditions a programme of directed credit that seeks to maximize social welfare might raise aggregate bank-profit substantially above its free market level. One cannot therefore say a priori that aggregate bank-profit under the programme of directed credit will be necessarily less than its free market equilibrium level. The paper uses a Keynesian macro model for its purpose, but brings the credit market to the fore in the inter-linkage between the real and the monetary sector.

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Publisher Info
Article provided by Department of Economics, Delhi School of Economics in its journal Indian Economic Review.

Volume (Year): 42 (2007)
Issue (Month): 1 (July)
Pages: 19-40
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Handle: RePEc:dse:indecr:v:42:y:2007:i:1:p:19-40

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Related research
Keywords: Financial Sector; Directed Credit; Liberalization; Externality; Bank-Profit;

Find related papers by JEL classification:
E12 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - General Aggregative Models - - - Keynes; Keynesian; Post-Keynesian
E58 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Monetary Policy, Central Banking, and the Supply of Money and Credit - - - Central Banks and Their Policies
G21 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services - - - Banks; Other Depository Institutions; Mortgages

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This page was last updated on 2009-10-29.


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