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Regionale Unterschiede in China: Konvergenz noch zu schwach

Author

Listed:
  • Konstantin A. Kholodilin
  • Eric Girardin

Abstract

Im Verlauf der rasanten wirtschaftlichen Entwicklung Chinas haben sich enorme regionale Unterschiede herausgebildet. In der leistungsstärksten Provinz (Shanghai) war das Pro-Kopf-Einkommen 2007 fast zehnmal so hoch wie in der wirtschaftlich schwächsten Provinz (Guizhou). Eine Verringerung der Disparitäten zwischen den Provinzen ist bisher nicht erkennbar. Etwas anders ist die Situation auf der Ebene kleinerer Regionen - der Ebene der Verwaltungskreise. Hier zeigt sich eine gewisse Tendenz zur Annäherung der Pro-Kopf- Einkommen, allerdings handelt es sich dabei um einen sehr langsamen Prozess. Eine spürbare Beschleunigung wird wohl nur eintreten, wenn die eingeleiteten regionalpolitischen Maßnahmen längerfristig durchgehalten und noch verstärkt werden.

Suggested Citation

  • Konstantin A. Kholodilin & Eric Girardin, 2010. "Regionale Unterschiede in China: Konvergenz noch zu schwach," DIW Wochenbericht, DIW Berlin, German Institute for Economic Research, vol. 77(25), pages 11-14.
    • Handle: RePEc:diw:diwwob:77-25-3
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    China; Economic growth; Regional convergence;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • O11 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Development - - - Macroeconomic Analyses of Economic Development
    • R32 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - Real Estate Markets, Spatial Production Analysis, and Firm Location - - - Other Spatial Production and Pricing Analysis

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