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Bilanz der Erwerbschancen fünf Jahre nach der Wende in Ostdeutschland

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  • Rainer Pischner
  • Gert G. Wagner

Abstract

Fuenf Jahre nach dem Fall der Mauer hat sich fuer junge Menschen in den neuen Bundeslaendern eine Strukturierung der Erwerbstaetigkeit und Arbeitslosigkeit herausgebildet, die trotz einer offenen Jugendarbeitslosigkeit von etwa 10 vH relativ gute Arbeitsmarktchancen zeigt. Junge Menschen sind auch eher bereit, in den Westen zu pendeln oder umzuziehen. Fuer die Generation der Personen, die bei der Wende 45 bis 55 Jahre alt waren, sind die Arbeitsmarktchancen indes deutlich schlechter. Nur 8 vH der zum Zeitpunkt der Wende 55jaehrigen und aelteren Erwerbstaetigen waren im November 1994 noch erwerbstaetig. Unterscheidet man die Arbeitsmarktchancen nach Bundeslaendern, so sind die Unterschiede zwischen den neuen Bundeslaendern relativ klein, wenn man nur die Arbeitsplaetze in den neuen Bundeslaendern betrachtet und Westpendeln sowie Umzuege in den Westen ausser Betracht laesst.

Suggested Citation

  • Rainer Pischner & Gert G. Wagner, 1995. "Bilanz der Erwerbschancen fünf Jahre nach der Wende in Ostdeutschland," DIW Wochenbericht, DIW Berlin, German Institute for Economic Research, vol. 62(46), pages 789-796.
    • Handle: RePEc:diw:diwwob:62-460-2
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    Cited by:

    1. Jennifer Hunt, 2002. "The Transition in East Germany: When Is a Ten-Point Fall in the Gender Wage Gap Bad News?," Journal of Labor Economics, University of Chicago Press, vol. 20(1), pages 148-169, January.
    2. Gert G. Wagner, 2015. "Drei Fußnoten der Wirtschaftswissenschaften zur deutschen Einheit - und eine Fußnote zur wissenschaftlichen Politikberatung," Discussion Papers of DIW Berlin 1511, DIW Berlin, German Institute for Economic Research.

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