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La veille vue comme un système cybernétique

Author

Listed:
  • Nicolas Lesca

    (Université de Grenoble 2)

  • Marie-Laurence Caron-Fasan

    (Université de Grenoble 2)

Abstract

(VF)La veille est couramment définie comme un processus informationnel. Cet article dépasse ce cadre d’analyse et étudie la veille comme un système cybernétique. L’objectif est de proposer une étude détaillée de ses composantes. La veille est abordée au travers de ses missions et résultats. L’article questionne les entrées et sorties du processus de veille ainsi que leur relation réciproque. Il identifie les ressources informationnelles, technologiques, organisationnelles et humaines nécessaires au système cybernétique de veille. Il aborde les aspects financiers et identifie des facteurs clés de succès et d’échec de la veille.(VA) Environmental scanning is usually defined as an informational process. This article submits a new framework by studying scanning as a cybernetic system. The aim is to analyse in detail all components of this system:objectives and results, inputs and outputs of the process. This article identifies informational, human, technical and organizational resources and also key success factors. At last, it examines the financial implications.

Suggested Citation

  • Nicolas Lesca & Marie-Laurence Caron-Fasan, 2005. "La veille vue comme un système cybernétique," Revue Finance Contrôle Stratégie, revues.org, vol. 8(4), pages 93-120, December.
  • Handle: RePEc:dij:revfcs:v:8:y:2005:i:q4:p:93-120
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. R. T. Lenz & Jack L. Engledow, 1986. "Environmental analysis: The applicability of current theory," Strategic Management Journal, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 7(4), pages 329-346, July.
    2. Donald C. Hambrick, 1981. "Specialization Of Environmental Scanning Activities Among Upper Level Executives," Journal of Management Studies, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 18(3), pages 299-320, July.
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    5. Masoud Yasai-Ardekani & Paul C. Nystrom, 1996. "Designs for Environmental Scanning Systems: Tests of a Contingency Theory," Management Science, INFORMS, vol. 42(2), pages 187-204, February.
    6. Sumantra Ghoshal, 1988. "Environmental Scanning in Korean Firms: Organizational Isomorphism in Action," Journal of International Business Studies, Palgrave Macmillan;Academy of International Business, vol. 19(1), pages 69-86, March.
    7. Russell L. Ackoff, 1967. "Management Misinformation Systems," Management Science, INFORMS, vol. 14(4), pages 147-156, December.
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    Cited by:

    1. Nicolas Lesca & Marie-Laurence Caron-Fasan & Edison Loza Aguirre & Marie-Christine Chalus-Sauvannet, 2015. "Drivers and barriers to pre-adoption of strategic scanning information systems in the context of sustainable supply chain [Motivations et freins à la pré-adoption d'un système d'information de veil," Post-Print halshs-01337216, HAL.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    veille; processus; système cybernétique; état de l’art; scanning; process; cybernetic system; review.;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • M19 - Business Administration and Business Economics; Marketing; Accounting; Personnel Economics - - Business Administration - - - Other

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