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LBO, structure de propriété familiale et fonds d’investissement Quel impact sur l’évaluation et la performance des cibles post-LBO? - Family ownership, private equity funds and financial performance Is there a family equity premium in LBO transactions?

Author

Listed:
  • Jean-Etienne Palard

    (IAE de Bordeaux - Université Montesquieu Bordeaux IV, IRGO)

  • Céline Barredy

    (IAE de Bordeaux - Université Montesquieu Bordeaux IV, IRGO)

  • Nicolas Bedu

    (IAE de Bordeaux - Université Montesquieu Bordeaux IV, GRETHA)

Abstract

(VF)Cet article explore l’influence de la propriété familiale sur l’évaluation et la performance des entreprises post-LBO. L’étude porte sur 123 opérations de LBO effectuées sur des cibles françaises ayant fait l’objet d’une prise de participation majoritaire entre 2003 et 2007. L’analyse univariée montre que la performance s’accroît après un LBO quelle que soit la nature de la propriété. En revanche, la performance financière est plus élevée et le niveau des frais financiers plus faible pour les entreprises familiales. L’analyse multivariée indique que la valorisation de la cible est positivement corrélée au critère familial et à la présence majoritaire d’un fonds de private equity. Enfin, la performance financière est positivement corrélée au critère familial alors que la performance économique brute est significativement liée à la présence d’un fonds de private equity. (VA)This article explores the family ownership and the role of Private Equity fund on valuation and financial performance of a target after the completion of a LBO. The study is based on 123 transactions completed on French targets between 2003 and 2007 with a majority stake. Univariate analysis shows that financial performance increases after a LBO for the whole sample. Nevertheless, the ROE is higher and the level of financial expenses is lower for family firms. OLS regressions results show that the target valuation is positively correlated with the family criteria and the presence of a PE. The financial performance is also positively correlated with the family criteria whereas the gross economic performance is significantly linked with the presence of a PE fund.

Suggested Citation

  • Jean-Etienne Palard & Céline Barredy & Nicolas Bedu, 2013. "LBO, structure de propriété familiale et fonds d’investissement Quel impact sur l’évaluation et la performance des cibles post-LBO? - Family ownership, private equity funds and financial performance I," Revue Finance Contrôle Stratégie, revues.org, vol. 16(3), pages 1-16, September.
  • Handle: RePEc:dij:revfcs:v:16:y:2013:i:3:p:1-16.
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Leveraged Buyout; entreprise familiale; performance; fonds d’investissement;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • G32 - Financial Economics - - Corporate Finance and Governance - - - Financing Policy; Financial Risk and Risk Management; Capital and Ownership Structure; Value of Firms; Goodwill
    • L19 - Industrial Organization - - Market Structure, Firm Strategy, and Market Performance - - - Other
    • L23 - Industrial Organization - - Firm Objectives, Organization, and Behavior - - - Organization of Production

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