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Jewish Occupational Selection: Education, Restrictions, or Minorities? Author info | Abstract | Publisher info | Download info | Related research | Statistics BOTTICINI, MARISTELLA
ECKSTEIN, ZVI
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Before the eighth ninth centuries CE, most Jews, like the rest of the population, were farmers. With the establishment of the Muslim Empire, almost all Jews entered urban occupations despite no restrictions prohibiting them from remaining in agriculture. This occupational selection remained their distinctive mark thereafter. Our thesis is that this transition away from agriculture into crafts and trade was the outcome of their widespread literacy prompted by a religious and educational reform in Judaism in the first and second centuries CE, which gave them a comparative advantage in urban, skilled occupations. We present evidence that supports our argument.
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Article provided by Cambridge University Press in its journal The Journal of Economic History .
Volume (Year): 65 (2005)
Issue (Month): 04 (December)
Pages: 922-948
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Handle: RePEc:cup:jechis:v:65:y:2005:i:04:p:922-948_00Contact details of provider: Postal: The Edinburgh Building, Shaftesbury Road, Cambridge CB2 2RU UK Fax: +44 (0)1223 325150 Email: Web page: http://journals.cambridge.org/jid_JEH
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Paper Botticini, Maristella & Eckstein, Zvi, 2004.
"Jewish Occupational Selection: Education, Restrictions or Minorities? ,"
CEPR Discussion Papers
4604, C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers.
[Downloadable!] (restricted) Botticini, Maristella & Eckstein, Zvi, 2004.
"Jewish Occupational Selection: Education, Restrictions, or Minorities? ,"
IZA Discussion Papers
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