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Learning To Tax: The Political Economy Of The Opium Trade In Iran, 1921–1941

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  • Hansen, Bradley

Abstract

Rational-choice theories of the state have been used in attempts to explain how variations in policy result from differences in constraints. But these theories give little attention to how the state comes to know what the constraints are. This article provides a dramatic example of the process of discovering economic and political constraints by examining Iran's policies toward the opium trade during the reign of Reza Shah Pahlavi (1921–1941).

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  • Hansen, Bradley, 2001. "Learning To Tax: The Political Economy Of The Opium Trade In Iran, 1921–1941," The Journal of Economic History, Cambridge University Press, vol. 61(1), pages 95-113, March.
    • Handle: RePEc:cup:jechis:v:61:y:2001:i:01:p:95-113_02
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    Cited by:

    1. Jörg Baten & Mojgan Stegl, 2008. "Tall and Shrinking Muslims, Short and Growing Europeans: The Long-Run Welfare Development of the Middle East, 1840-1980," Working Papers 8030, Economic History Society.
    2. Andrea Papadia, 2024. "Fiscal policy under constraints: Fiscal capacity and austerity during the Great Depression," Economic History Review, Economic History Society, vol. 77(1), pages 90-118, February.
    3. Mokhtari, MohammadAli, 2023. "Opioids ease my pain: Early-life malnutrition and elderly outcomes," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 327(C).
    4. Stegl, Mojgan & Baten, Joerg, 2009. "Tall and shrinking Muslims, short and growing Europeans: The long-run welfare development of the Middle East, 1850-1980," Explorations in Economic History, Elsevier, vol. 46(1), pages 132-148, January.

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