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The Transfer of Technology to China in the Nineteenth Century: The Role of Direct Foreign Investment

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  • Brown, Shannon R.

Abstract

The transfer of technology to China in the nineteenth century was carried out both by Chinese and foreigners. Given the half-hearted interest of the Chinese government in such activities, however, the role of direct foreign investment was enhanced. The profitability of such investments was determined not only by comparative costs and other conventional economic variables, but also by the interaction of each project with China's traditional system of political economy. The nature and importance of this interaction is examined by means of a number of case studies. The results emphasize the importance of cultural elements in the transfer of technology.

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  • Brown, Shannon R., 1979. "The Transfer of Technology to China in the Nineteenth Century: The Role of Direct Foreign Investment," The Journal of Economic History, Cambridge University Press, vol. 39(1), pages 181-197, March.
  • Handle: RePEc:cup:jechis:v:39:y:1979:i:01:p:181-197_09
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    Cited by:

    1. Loren Brandt & Debin Ma & Thomas G. Rawski, 2014. "From Divergence to Convergence: Reevaluating the History behind China's Economic Boom," Journal of Economic Literature, American Economic Association, vol. 52(1), pages 45-123, March.
    2. Iyigun, Murat & Rubin, Jared, 2017. "The Ideological Roots of Institutional Change," IZA Discussion Papers 10703, Institute of Labor Economics (IZA).
    3. Iyigun, Murat & Rubin, Jared & Seror, Avner, 2018. "A Theory of Conservative Revivals," IZA Discussion Papers 11954, Institute of Labor Economics (IZA).

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