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New Evidence on Gender Pay Differentials: Does Measurement Matter?

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Author Info
Marie Drolet
Abstract

Data from the 1997 Survey of Labour and Income Dynamics are used to investigate the extent to which factors not previously explored in the Canadian context account for wage differences between men and women. Women's average hourly wage rate is about 82 percent - 89.5 percent of the men's average after controlling for a variety of productivity-related characteristics. Using standard decomposition techniques, gender differences in actual work experience explain 12 percent, differences in major field of study justify 5 percent and differences in job responsibility account for about 6 percent of the gender wage gap. Proxy measures for experience overstate women's labour-market experience and explain virtually none of the gender earnings differential. Despite the long list of productivity-related factors used in this study, a substantial portion of the gender wage gap cannot be explained.

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File URL: http://economics.ca/cgi/jab?journal=cpp&view=v28n1/CPPv28n1p001.pdf
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Publisher Info
Article provided by University of Toronto Press in its journal Canadian Public Policy.

Volume (Year): 28 (2002)
Issue (Month): 1 (March)
Pages: 1-16
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Handle: RePEc:cpp:issued:v:28:y:2002:i:1:p:1-16

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References listed on IDEAS
Please report citation or reference errors to , or , if you are the registered author of the cited work, log in to your RePEc Author Service profile, click on "citations" and make appropriate adjustments.:

  1. Wright, Robert E & Ermisch, John F, 1991. "Gender Discrimination in the British Labour Market: A Reassessment," Economic Journal, Royal Economic Society, vol. 101(406), pages 508-22, May. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
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  2. Michael P. Kidd & Michael Shannon, 1994. "An Update and Extension of the Canadian Evidence on Gender Wage Differentials," Canadian Journal of Economics, Canadian Economics Association, vol. 27(4), pages 918-38, November. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  3. Murphy, Kevin M & Welch, Finis, 1990. "Empirical Age-Earnings Profiles," Journal of Labor Economics, University of Chicago Press, vol. 8(2), pages 202-29, April. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
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Cited by:
(explanations, Please report citation or reference errors to , or , if you are the registered author of the cited work, log in to your RePEc Author Service profile, click on "citations" and make appropriate adjustments.)

  1. Frenette, Marc, 2005. "Is Post-secondary Access More Equitable in Canada or the United States?," Analytical Studies Branch Research Paper Series 2005244e, Statistics Canada, Analytical Studies Branch. [Downloadable!]
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This page was last updated on 2009-11-13.

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