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More Evidence on the Effect of Higher Unemployment on the Canadian Size Distribution of Income

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  • Susan Johnson

Abstract

This paper provides evidence that cyclical unemployment is associated with increased income inequality in Canada. The empirical results reinforce the recent findings of Erksoy (1981-1987). Erksoy used a dynamic micro-simulation to model the period from 1981 to 1987. In contrast to his work, my paper takes a macroeconomic perspective and uses an income share model. I examine the period from 1981 to 1992 using data from the "Survey of Consumer Finances." It is striking that two such different approaches reach the same conclusion.

Suggested Citation

  • Susan Johnson, 1995. "More Evidence on the Effect of Higher Unemployment on the Canadian Size Distribution of Income," Canadian Public Policy, University of Toronto Press, vol. 21(4), pages 423-428, December.
    • Handle: RePEc:cpp:issued:v:21:y:1995:i:4:p:423-428
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Adolf Buse, 1982. "The Cyclical Behaviour of the Size Distribution of Income in Canada: 1947-78," Canadian Journal of Economics, Canadian Economics Association, vol. 15(2), pages 189-204, May.
    2. Rebecca M. Blank & Alan S. Blinder, 1985. "Macroeconomics, Income Distribution, and Poverty," NBER Working Papers 1567, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
    3. Blinder, Alan S & Esaki, Howard Y, 1978. "Macroeconomic Activity and Income Distribution in the Postwar United States," The Review of Economics and Statistics, MIT Press, vol. 60(4), pages 604-609, November.
    4. Charles Beach, 1976. "Cyclical Impacts on the Personal Distribution of Income," NBER Chapters, in: Annals of Economic and Social Measurement, Volume 5, number 1, pages 29-52, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
    5. Brian Nolan, 1989. "Macroeconomic Conditions and the Size Distribution of Income: Evidence from the United Kingdom," Journal of Post Keynesian Economics, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 11(2), pages 196-221, December.
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    Cited by:

    1. Sharpe, Andrew & Zyblock, Myles, 1997. "Macroeconomic performance and income distribution in Canada," The North American Journal of Economics and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 8(2), pages 167-199.
    2. Marc Frenette & David A. Green & Kevin Milligan, 2007. "The tale of the tails: Canadian income inequality in the 1980s and 1990s," Canadian Journal of Economics, Canadian Economics Association, vol. 40(3), pages 734-764, August.
    3. Green, David A. & Milligan, Kevin & Frenette, Marc, 2006. "Revisiting Recent Trends in Canadian After-Tax Income Inequality Using Census Data," Analytical Studies Branch Research Paper Series 2006274e, Statistics Canada, Analytical Studies Branch.

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