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El componente local de la informalidad laboral para las diez principales áreas metropolitanas de Colombia, 1988-2000

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  • García Cruz Gustavo Adolfo

Abstract

Este documento examina la relación entre la informalidad laboral urbana y los procesos de desarrollo industrial de las regiones, empleando la información de la Encuesta Nacional de Hogares del DANE para las diez principales áreas metropolitanas de Colombia en los anos pares del período 1988-2000, excepto 1990. Con esta información se estima un modelo de efectos fijos de datos de panel" donde se relaciona la tasa de informalidad y la participación porcentual del sector industrial dentro del PIB departamental. Los resultados obtenidos muestran una relación inversa entre la informalidad laboral y el grado de desarrollo industrial de las ciudades. De igual forma, se ha encontrado que la informalidad en las áreas metropolitanas tiene un componente local que es producto de otro tipo de factores diferentes al desarrollo industrial. Esta dimensión local de la informalidad es reflejo de las características económicas y sociales propias de cada región, siendo la estructura productiva y la cercanía con otros centros urbanos determinantes adicionales al problema de la informalidad laboral."

Suggested Citation

  • García Cruz Gustavo Adolfo, 2005. "El componente local de la informalidad laboral para las diez principales áreas metropolitanas de Colombia, 1988-2000," Revista Desarrollo y Sociedad, Universidad de los Andes,Facultad de Economía, CEDE, May.
    • Handle: RePEc:col:000090:002471
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    File URL: http://economia.uniandes.edu.co/revistadys/Articulo56_5.pdf
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Werner Baer & Michel E. A. Hervé, 1966. "Employment and Industrialization in Developing Countries," The Quarterly Journal of Economics, President and Fellows of Harvard College, vol. 80(1), pages 88-107.
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    Cited by:

    1. Carlos Humberto Ortiz & José Ignacio Uribe & Érika Raquel Badillo, 2009. "Segmentación inter e intrarregional en el mercado laboral urbano de Colombia, 2001-2006," Revista ESPE - Ensayos Sobre Política Económica, Banco de la República, vol. 27(58), pages 194-231, August.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    informalidad laboral; desarrollo industrial; Colombia;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • C23 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Single Equation Models; Single Variables - - - Models with Panel Data; Spatio-temporal Models
    • J21 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demand and Supply of Labor - - - Labor Force and Employment, Size, and Structure
    • O14 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Development - - - Industrialization; Manufacturing and Service Industries; Choice of Technology
    • R11 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - General Regional Economics - - - Regional Economic Activity: Growth, Development, Environmental Issues, and Changes

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