The Welfare Cost of Unemployment in Quebec: Harberger's Triangle Meets Okun's Gap
Abstract
Using duality theory under rationing, the authors derive a measure of the aggr egate welfare cost of cyclical unemployment, which takes into account the value of additional nonmarket activities promoted by unemploymen t. This measure is then applied to the Quebec economy, using benchmar k general equilibrium data for 1980. Comparisons are made between the results obtained from the author's welfare measure and from the redu ction in GNP, as measured by Okun gap. According to their simulations , the overestimating bias of the cost of cyclical unemployment in Que bec, as measured by Okun gap, varies between 3 and 20 percent, depend ing on the assumptions used. The bias is more important, however, whe n a permanent increase in the unemployment rate is simulated.Download Info
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Article provided by Canadian Economics Association in its journal Canadian Journal of Economics.
Volume (Year): 21 (1988)
Issue (Month): 1 (February)
Pages: 161-81
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Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.Cited by:
- Daniel L. Thornton, 1996. "The costs and benefits of price stability: an assessment of Howitt's rule," Review, Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis, issue Mar, pages 23-38.
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