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Politiques de liberalisation financiere et crises bancaires

Author

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  • Saoussen Ben Gamra
  • Dominique Plihon

Abstract

A partir des annees soixante-dix, les pays emergents se sont engages dans des politiques de liberalisation financiere en vue de favoriser la croissance. Or ces politiques peuvent avoir des effets defavorables sur la stabilite des systemes bancaires. L’hypothese centrale de cet article est que leur impact sur la stabilite du systeme bancaire depend largement des modalites de la liberalisation. L’analyse porte sur un echantillon de vingt-deux pays emergents au cours de la periode 1970-2002. Apres une revue de la litterature, cet article presente une typologie des politiques de liberalisation mises en oeuvre par ces pays. Ensuite, en utilisant la methode logit, il analyse l’influence sur les crises bancaires des politiques de liberalisation, differenciees selon le degre de liberalisation, l’ordre de priorite et le rythme de mise en place des reformes.

Suggested Citation

  • Saoussen Ben Gamra & Dominique Plihon, 2007. "Politiques de liberalisation financiere et crises bancaires," Economie Internationale, CEPII research center, issue 112, pages 5-28.
    • Handle: RePEc:cii:cepiei:2007-4ta
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

    1. Hager HAMDANE BEN LETAIFA, 2011. "Déréglementation bancaire et stabilité financière dans les pays émergents," Journal of Academic Finance, RED research unit, university of Gabes, Tunisia, vol. 2(1), April.
    2. Mohamed Tahar RAJHI & Mohamed Sadok GASSOUMA, 2011. "Rapprochement entre capital reglementaire et capital economique dans les banques Tunisiennes dans le cadre du passage du Bâle I au Bâle II," Journal of Academic Finance, RED research unit, university of Gabes, Tunisia, vol. 2(1), April.
    3. Bouslimi Jihen, 2014. "Financial Mutations and Fragility of The Tunisian Banks," Asian Economic and Financial Review, Asian Economic and Social Society, vol. 4(7), pages 956-968, July.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Modeles de liberalisation financiere; crises bancaires; pays emergents;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • F37 - International Economics - - International Finance - - - International Finance Forecasting and Simulation: Models and Applications
    • G15 - Financial Economics - - General Financial Markets - - - International Financial Markets
    • C33 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Multiple or Simultaneous Equation Models; Multiple Variables - - - Models with Panel Data; Spatio-temporal Models

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